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Special responsibility in Irish (Sainchúram): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for special responsibility is sainchúram, a masculine noun (plural sainchúraimí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “special responsibility” in Irish

Irish:
sainchúram
English:
special responsibility
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“SAN-khoo-rum”  /ˈsanʲˌxuːɾˠəmˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
sainchúraimí (special responsibilities)
Genitive singular:
sainchúraim, an tsainchúraim (e.g. réimse an tsainchúraim, the scope of the special responsibility)
Genitive plural:
sainchúraimí, na sainchúraimí (e.g. liosta na sainchúraimí, the list of special responsibilities)

What does “sainchúram” mean?

special responsibility
A particular duty or area of care that belongs specially to one person or body.Also: special charge, particular concern, special care, remit.

“Sainchúram” with the article

The plural of special responsibility in Irish is sainchúraimí. Here is sainchúram after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an sainchúram
the special responsibility
No change after an
na sainchúraimí
the special responsibilities
Plural: no change after na

“Sainchúram” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using sainchúram, the Irish word for special responsibility.

Tá sainchúram aici as an nGaeilge sa scoil.
She has special responsibility for Irish in the school.
Is é an sainchúram atá air ná an leabharlann.
His special responsibility is the library.
Tugadh sainchúram don aire as cúrsaí óige.
The minister was given special responsibility for youth affairs.
Níl sé sin faoi mo shainchúram.
That is not within my special remit.
Tá sainchúraimí éagsúla ag na múinteoirí.
The teachers have various special responsibilities.
Íoctar liúntas as an sainchúram sin.
An allowance is paid for that special responsibility.
Bhí sé deacair teorainneacha an tsainchúraim a shocrú.
It was hard to set the limits of the special responsibility.

Other nouns in Irish

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Special responsibility in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for special responsibility?

The Irish for special responsibility is sainchúram (pronounced “SAN-khoo-rum”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is sainchúraimí.

How do you pronounce sainchúram in Irish?

Sainchúram is said like “SAN-khoo-rum” (IPA /ˈsanʲˌxuːɾˠəmˠ/).

What is the plural of special responsibility in Irish?

The plural of sainchúram is sainchúraimí; with the article, na sainchúraimí means “the special responsibilities”. The genitive plural is sainchúraimí, as in liosta na sainchúraimí (the list of special responsibilities).

Why does sainchúram change to shainchúram?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo shainchúram. After ár (our) it stays ár sainchúram, because s does not take eclipsis.

How is 'sainchúram' different from 'cúram'?

'Cúram' is care or responsibility in general, while 'sainchúram' adds the prefix 'sain-' (special, specific) to mean a particular, designated responsibility, as in 'post sainchúraim'.

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