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Court in Irish (Cúirt): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘cúirt’ also means: mansion

The Irish for court is cúirt, a feminine noun (plural cúirteanna).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “court” in Irish

Irish:
cúirt
English:
court, mansion
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“koortch”  /kuːɾˠtʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
cúirteanna (courts)
Genitive singular:
cúirte, na cúirte (e.g. breitheamh na cúirte, the judge of the court)
Genitive plural:
cúirteanna, na gcúirteanna (e.g. córas na gcúirteanna, the courts system)

What does “cúirt” mean?

“Cúirt” has four alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

court
A court of law, the body of judges or officials that hears and decides legal cases.Also: law court, tribunal, courthouse.
3 other meanings: mansion
2court
The residence and household of a king or other ruler, with its officials and attendants.Also: royal court, palace.
3court
A marked area where games such as tennis or basketball are played.Also: tennis court, playing court.
4mansion
A large stately house or manor, often with a courtyard, especially in place names.Also: manor house, courtyard.

“Cúirt” with the article

The plural of court in Irish is cúirteanna. Here is cúirt after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an chúirt
the court
Lenition: c becomes ch after an (feminine noun)
na cúirteanna
the courts
Plural: no change after na

“Cúirt” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using cúirt, the Irish word for court.

Beidh sé os comhair na cúirte amárach.
He will be up before the court tomorrow.
Chinn an chúirt gur sháraigh an t-acht an bunreacht.
The court decided that the act breached the constitution.
Bhí slua mór bailithe taobh amuigh den chúirt.
A big crowd had gathered outside the court.
An bhfuil aon chúirt leadóige anseo?
Is there a tennis court here?
Tógadh an cás chuig cúirt eile.
The case was taken to another court.
Labhair an finné go hoscailte sa chúirt.
The witness spoke openly in court.
Tá na cúirteanna an-ghnóthach i mbliana.
The courts are very busy this year.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Court in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for court?

The Irish for court is cúirt (pronounced “koortch”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is cúirteanna. Depending on context it can also mean mansion.

How do you pronounce cúirt in Irish?

Cúirt is said like “koortch” (IPA /kuːɾˠtʲ/).

What is the plural of court in Irish?

The plural of cúirt is cúirteanna; with the article, na cúirteanna means “the courts”. The genitive plural is cúirteanna, as in córas na gcúirteanna (the courts system).

Does cúirt have more than one meaning?

Yes. Cúirt can mean court or mansion, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does cúirt change to chúirt or gcúirt?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) cúirt becomes mo chúirt (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcúirt (eclipsis).

How do I say 'in court' in Irish?

Say 'sa chúirt', for example 'Bhí sé sa chúirt inné' (He was in court yesterday).

Does 'cúirt' mean courting someone?

No, courting or wooing is 'suirí'; 'cúirt' is a court of law, a royal court or a sports court.

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