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Stub in Irish (Ceapán): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘ceapán’ also means: bed (of plants) · seedling

The Irish for stub is ceapán, a masculine noun (plural ceapáin).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “stub” in Irish

Irish:
ceapán
English:
stub, bed (of plants), seedling
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“KYAP-awn”  /ˈcapˠaːnˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
ceapáin (stubs)
Genitive singular:
ceapáin, an cheapáin (e.g. imeall an cheapáin, the edge of the stub)
Genitive plural:
ceapán, na gceapán (e.g. ag cur ceapán, planting stubs)

What does “ceapán” mean?

“Ceapán” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

stub
A small block or stump of wood, such as what remains of a tree or a small piece cut from a log.Also: stump, small block, chock.
2 other meanings: bed (of plants) or seedling
2bed (of plants)
A small plot or bed in a garden where plants or vegetables are grown.Also: bed, flower bed, plot, patch.
3seedling
A young plant raised from seed or a cutting, ready for planting out.Also: young plant, transplant.

Other Irish words for stub: smut (stump)

“Ceapán” with the article

The plural of stub in Irish is ceapáin. Here is ceapán after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an ceapán
the stub
No change after an
na ceapáin
the stubs
Plural: no change after na

“Ceapán” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using ceapán, the Irish word for stub.

Chuir sé ceapán faoin roth.
He put a block under the wheel.
Tá an ceapán bláthanna go hálainn i mbliana.
The flower bed is lovely this year.
Bhain mé na fiailí as an gceapán.
I weeded the bed.
Cheannaigh sí ceapáin trátaí sa siopa.
She bought tomato seedlings in the shop.
Tá mo cheapán cabáiste ag fás go maith.
My cabbage bed is growing well.
Shuigh sé ar cheapán sa ghairdín.
He sat on a stump in the garden.
D'uiscigh mé na ceapáin ar maidin.
I watered the seedlings this morning.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Stub in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for stub?

The Irish for stub is ceapán (pronounced “KYAP-awn”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is ceapáin. Depending on context it can also mean bed (of plants) or seedling.

How do you pronounce ceapán in Irish?

Ceapán is said like “KYAP-awn” (IPA /ˈcapˠaːnˠ/).

What is the plural of stub in Irish?

The plural of ceapán is ceapáin; with the article, na ceapáin means “the stubs”. The genitive plural is ceapán, as in ag cur ceapán (planting stubs).

Does ceapán have more than one meaning?

Yes. Ceapán can mean stub, bed (of plants) or seedling, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does ceapán change to cheapán or gceapán?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) ceapán becomes mo cheapán (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gceapán (eclipsis).

How is ceapán different from ceap?

Ceap is a block, stock or last, while ceapán is the diminutive form, a small block, stump, plant bed or seedling.

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