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Subclass in Irish (Fo-rang): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for subclass is fo-rang, a masculine noun (plural fo-ranganna).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “subclass” in Irish

Irish:
fo-rang
English:
subclass
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“FUH-rowng”  /ˈfˠɔˌɾˠaŋ/
Various forms
Plural:
fo-ranganna (subclasses)
Genitive singular:
fo-ranga, an fho-ranga (e.g. ainm an fho-ranga, name of the subclass)
Genitive plural:
fo-ranganna, na bhfo-ranganna (e.g. liosta na bhfo-ranganna, the list of subclasses)

What does “fo-rang” mean?

“Fo-rang” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

subclass
A smaller class or category within a larger class, used especially in classification in science and computing.Also: subcategory, subdivision.
1 other meaning:
2subclass
A smaller group or section of a school class.Also: subgroup, class section.

“Fo-rang” with the article

The plural of subclass in Irish is fo-ranganna. Here is fo-rang after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an fo-rang
the subclass
No change after an
na fo-ranganna
the subclasses
Plural: no change after na

“Fo-rang” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using fo-rang, the Irish word for subclass.

Is fo-rang de na mamaigh é seo.
This is a subclass of the mammals.
Roinneadh an rang i dhá fho-rang.
The class was divided into two subclasses.
Tá an t-ainmhí seo san fho-rang céanna.
This animal is in the same subclass.
Cad is ainm don fho-rang sin?
What is that subclass called?
Tá tréithe an fho-ranga le feiceáil go soiléir.
The features of the subclass are clearly visible.
Tá trí fho-rang sa chóras rangaithe seo.
There are three subclasses in this classification system.
Scríobh na fo-ranganna go léir ar an gclár.
Write all the subclasses on the board.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Subclass in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for subclass?

The Irish for subclass is fo-rang (pronounced “FUH-rowng”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is fo-ranganna.

How do you pronounce fo-rang in Irish?

Fo-rang is said like “FUH-rowng” (IPA /ˈfˠɔˌɾˠaŋ/).

What is the plural of subclass in Irish?

The plural of fo-rang is fo-ranganna; with the article, na fo-ranganna means “the subclasses”. The genitive plural is fo-ranganna, as in liosta na bhfo-ranganna (the list of subclasses).

Why does fo-rang change to fho-rang or bhfo-rang?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) fo-rang becomes m'fho-rang (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár bhfo-rang (eclipsis).

How is 'fo-rang' formed?

It is 'rang' (class) with the prefix 'fo-' meaning sub- or under-, as in 'fo-roinn' (subdivision). Note that 'rang' after 'fo-' keeps the hyphen in the Caighdeán.

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