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Supplementary in Irish (forlíontach): Meaning, Forms, Examples

The Irish for supplementary is forlíontach: ábhar forlíontach, a supplementary material.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “supplementary” in Irish

Irish:
forlíontach
English:
supplementary
Word type:
adjective
More supplementary:
níos forlíontaí
Most supplementary:
is forlíontaí
Plural:
forlíontacha
Pronunciation:
“FOR-leen-tukh”  /ˈfɔɾˠlʲiːnˠt̪ˠəx/

What does “forlíontach” mean?

supplementary
Added to something to complete it or make it bigger.Also: additional, extra, complementary.

“Forlíontach” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is forlíontach after ábhar (material, masculine), after ceist (question, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounábhar forlíontacha supplementary material
after a feminine nounceist fhorlíontacha supplementary question
after a plural nounábhair fhorlíontachasupplementary materials

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
ceistquestion
+
forlíontachsupplementary
=
ceist fhorlíontacha supplementary question

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: ceist fhorlíontach. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: ábhar forlíontach.

plural
ábhairmaterials
+
forlíontachasupplementary, plural
=
ábhair fhorlíontachasupplementary materials

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, forlíontacha. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant: ábhair fhorlíontacha; after other plurals it does not: ceisteanna forlíontacha.

More supplementary, most supplementary, very supplementary

níosmore
+
forlíontaísupplementary
=
níos forlíontaímore supplementary
ismost
+
forlíontaísupplementary
=
is forlíontaímost supplementary

Tá an liosta seo níos forlíontaí ná an ceann eile. This list is more supplementary than the other one.

more supplementaryníos forlíontaíin the past tense: ní b'fhorlíontaí
most supplementaryis forlíontaíin the past tense: ab fhorlíontaí
as supplementary aschomh forlíontach leno change after chomh
very supplementaryan-fhorlíontachan- lenites, except d, t and s
too supplementaryrófhorlíontachró- lenites

“Forlíontach” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Tá ábhar forlíontach ar fáil ar an suíomh.
Supplementary material is available on the website.
Chuir an Teachta ceist fhorlíontach ar an Aire.
The deputy asked the minister a supplementary question.
Léigh na scrúdaitheoirí na tuairiscí forlíontacha.
The examiners read the supplementary reports.
Tá an liosta seo níos forlíontaí ná an ceann eile.
This list is more supplementary than the other one.
Tá an t-eolas seo forlíontach.
This information is supplementary.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Supplementary in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for supplementary?

The Irish for supplementary is forlíontach (pronounced “FOR-leen-tukh”). It comes after the noun: ábhar forlíontach, a supplementary material; ceist fhorlíontach, a supplementary question.

How do you say more supplementary and most supplementary in Irish?

níos forlíontaí is more supplementary and is forlíontaí is most supplementary. In the past tense they become ní b'fhorlíontaí and ab fhorlíontaí.

Why does forlíontach become fhorlíontach?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So ceist fhorlíontach (a supplementary question) but ábhar forlíontach (a supplementary material), because ábhar is masculine.

What is the plural of forlíontach?

With a plural noun forlíontach becomes forlíontacha: ábhair fhorlíontacha, ceisteanna forlíontacha. After a plural that ends in a slender consonant it is lenited as well.

How do you say very supplementary in Irish?

an-fhorlíontach. Too supplementary is rófhorlíontach, and as supplementary as is chomh forlíontach le.

What is the difference between forlíontach and breise?

Both mean extra, but forlíontach is formal and used for official supplements, as in ceist fhorlíontach, while breise is the everyday word, as in am breise.

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