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Swab in Irish (Maipín): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘maipín’ also means: small mop

The Irish for swab is maipín, a masculine noun (plural maipíní).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “swab” in Irish

Irish:
maipín
English:
swab, small mop
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“MAP-een”  /ˈmapʲiːnʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
maipíní (swabs)
Genitive singular:
maipín, an mhaipín (e.g. barr an mhaipín, the tip of the swab)
Genitive plural:
maipíní, na maipíní (e.g. bosca na maipíní, the box of swabs)

What does “maipín” mean?

“Maipín” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

swab
A small pad of cotton or soft material used for cleaning or for taking a sample, especially in medicine.Also: cotton swab, pad, small mop.
1 other meaning: small mop
2small mop
A little mop or wad of material used for wiping or soaking up liquid.Also: mop, sponge, wiper.

“Maipín” with the article

The plural of swab in Irish is maipíní. Here is maipín after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an maipín
the swab
No change after an
na maipíní
the swabs
Plural: no change after na

“Maipín” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using maipín, the Irish word for swab.

Thóg an bhanaltra maipín as an bpaicéad.
The nurse took a swab out of the packet.
Ghlan sé an chréacht le maipín.
He cleaned the wound with a swab.
Cuireadh an maipín chuig an tsaotharlann.
The swab was sent to the laboratory.
Tá na maipíní sa tarraiceán sin.
The swabs are in that drawer.
Bhí fuil ar bharr an mhaipín.
There was blood on the tip of the swab.
Cá bhfuil mo mhaipín glantacháin?
Where is my cleaning swab?
Ceannaigh paicéad maipíní sa chógaslann.
Buy a packet of swabs in the pharmacy.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Swab in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for swab?

The Irish for swab is maipín (pronounced “MAP-een”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is maipíní. Depending on context it can also mean small mop.

How do you pronounce maipín in Irish?

Maipín is said like “MAP-een” (IPA /ˈmapʲiːnʲ/).

What is the plural of swab in Irish?

The plural of maipín is maipíní; with the article, na maipíní means “the swabs”. The genitive plural is maipíní, as in bosca na maipíní (the box of swabs).

Does maipín have more than one meaning?

Yes. Maipín can mean swab or small mop, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does maipín change to mhaipín?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo mhaipín. After ár (our) it stays ár maipín, because m does not take eclipsis.

How is maipín related to mapa?

Maipín is a diminutive of mapa, 'mop', so it literally means a little mop; it is mostly used for a swab.

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