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Sweet in Irish (Milseán): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘milseán’ also means: dessert · sweet-grass

The Irish for sweet is milseán, a masculine noun (plural milseáin).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “sweet” in Irish

Irish:
milseán
English:
sweet, dessert, sweet-grass
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“mil-SHAWN”  /mʲɪlʲˈʃɑːnˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
milseáin (sweets)
Genitive singular:
milseáin, an mhilseáin (e.g. blas an mhilseáin, the taste of the sweet)
Genitive plural:
milseán, na milseán (e.g. siopa milseán, sweet shop)

What does “milseán” mean?

“Milseán” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

sweet
A small piece of sugary food such as a toffee or boiled sweet.Also: candy, bonbon, confectionery.
2 other meanings: dessert or sweet-grass
2dessert
A sweet dish served at the end of a meal.Also: sweet dish, pudding.
3sweet-grass
A type of grass, also called manna grass, that grows in wet places.Also: mannagrass, manna grass.

Other Irish words for sweet: milis (sweet), binn (sweet), milseog (dessert), milisín (sweet)

“Milseán” with the article

The plural of sweet in Irish is milseáin. Here is milseán after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an milseán
the sweet
No change after an
na milseáin
the sweets
Plural: no change after na

“Milseán” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using milseán, the Irish word for sweet.

Ar mhaith leat milseán?
Would you like a sweet?
Teastaíonn milseáin ó na leanaí.
The children want sweets.
Thug sí an milseán don pháiste.
She gave the sweet to the child.
Cheannaigh mé milseáin sa siopa.
I bought sweets in the shop.
Bhí mo mhilseán greamaitheach.
My sweet was sticky.
Cad atá agaibh mar mhilseán anocht?
What do you have for dessert tonight?
Chaith sé páipéar an mhilseáin ar an talamh.
He threw the sweet wrapper on the ground.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Sweet in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for sweet?

The Irish for sweet is milseán (pronounced “mil-SHAWN”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is milseáin. Depending on context it can also mean dessert or sweet-grass.

How do you pronounce milseán in Irish?

Milseán is said like “mil-SHAWN” (IPA /mʲɪlʲˈʃɑːnˠ/).

What is the plural of sweet in Irish?

The plural of milseán is milseáin; with the article, na milseáin means “the sweets”. The genitive plural is milseán, as in siopa milseán (sweet shop).

Does milseán have more than one meaning?

Yes. Milseán can mean sweet, dessert or sweet-grass, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does milseán change to mhilseán?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo mhilseán. After ár (our) it stays ár milseán, because m does not take eclipsis.

What is the difference between milseán and milseog?

Milseán usually means a sweet or candy, while milseog is the usual word for a dessert or pudding, although milseán can also mean dessert.

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