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Tense in Irish (teannasach): Meaning, Forms, Examples

The Irish for tense is teannasach: cruinniú teannasach, a tense meeting.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “tense” in Irish

Irish:
teannasach
English:
tense
Word type:
adjective
Tenser:
níos teannasaí
Tensest:
is teannasaí
Plural:
teannasacha
Pronunciation:
“TYAN-a-sukh”  /tʲanˠəsˠəx/

What does “teannasach” mean?

tense
Full of strain or nervous tension, describing a situation, atmosphere or relationship.Also: strained, fraught, edgy.

“Teannasach” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is teannasach after cruinniú (meeting, masculine), after oíche (night, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nouncruinniú teannasacha tense meeting
after a feminine nounoíche theannasacha tense night
after a plural nouncruinnithe teannasachatense meetings

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
oíchenight
+
teannasachtense
=
oíche theannasacha tense night

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: oíche theannasach. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: cruinniú teannasach.

plural
cruinnithemeetings
+
teannasachatense, plural
=
cruinnithe teannasachatense meetings

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, teannasacha. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant; after other plurals it does not: oícheanta teannasacha.

Tenser, tensest, very tense

níosmore
+
teannasaítense
=
níos teannasaítenser
ismost
+
teannasaítense
=
is teannasaítensest

Tá an scéal níos teannasaí anois ná riamh. The situation is tenser now than ever.

tenserníos teannasaíin the past tense: ní ba theannasaí
tensestis teannasaíin the past tense: ba theannasaí
as tense aschomh teannasach leno change after chomh
very tensean-teannasachan- lenites, except d, t and s
too tenserótheannasachró- lenites

“Teannasach” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Bhí cruinniú teannasach againn inné.
We had a tense meeting yesterday.
B'oíche theannasach í sa teach.
It was a tense night in the house.
Bhí na cluichí teannasacha go dtí an deireadh.
The matches were tense until the end.
Tá an scéal níos teannasaí anois ná riamh.
The situation is tenser now than ever.
Tá an t-atmaisféar teannasach anseo.
The atmosphere is tense here.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Tense in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for tense?

The Irish for tense is teannasach (pronounced “TYAN-a-sukh”). It comes after the noun: cruinniú teannasach, a tense meeting; oíche theannasach, a tense night.

How do you say tenser and tensest in Irish?

níos teannasaí is tenser and is teannasaí is tensest. In the past tense they become ní ba theannasaí and ba theannasaí.

Why does teannasach become theannasach?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So oíche theannasach (a tense night) but cruinniú teannasach (a tense meeting), because cruinniú is masculine.

What is the plural of teannasach?

With a plural noun teannasach becomes teannasacha: cruinnithe teannasacha, oícheanta teannasacha.

How do you say very tense in Irish?

an-teannasach. Too tense is rótheannasach, and as tense as is chomh teannasach le.

What is the difference between 'teannasach' and 'teann'?

'Teann' means physically tight or firm, as in 'rópa teann', while 'teannasach' describes a tense situation or atmosphere, as in 'cruinniú teannasach'.

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