HeyRua Get the app

Thumb in Irish (Ordóg): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘ordóg’ also means: big toe · claw

The Irish for thumb is ordóg, a feminine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “thumb” in Irish

Irish:
ordóg
English:
thumb, big toe, claw
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“OHR-dohg”  /ˈoːɾˠd̪ˠoːɡ/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
ordóige, na hordóige (e.g. ionga na hordóige, the thumbnail)

What does “ordóg” mean?

“Ordóg” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

thumb
The short thick first digit of the hand, set apart from the other fingers.Also: pollex.
2 other meanings: big toe or claw
2big toe
The largest toe of the foot, usually called 'ordóg coise'.Also: great toe.
3claw
The claw or pincer of a crab, lobster or similar shellfish.Also: pincer.

“Ordóg” with the article

Here is ordóg after the article (an t-alt).

an ordóg
the thumb
No change: feminine nouns starting with a vowel keep their form after an

“Ordóg” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using ordóg, the Irish word for thumb.

Tá d'ordóg ag cur fola, cuir greimlín uirthi.
Your thumb is bleeding, put a plaster on it.
Bhuail mé m'ordóg leis an gcasúr.
I hit my thumb with the hammer.
Bíonn an leanbh i gcónaí ag diúl a ordóige.
The child is always sucking his thumb.
Sháigh mé snáthaid i m'ordóg de thimpiste.
I accidentally stuck a needle in my thumb.
Tá sí faoi ordóg ag a fear céile.
She is under her husband's thumb.
Ghortaigh mé ordóg mo choise ag imirt peile.
I hurt my big toe playing football.
Rug an portán orm lena ordóg.
The crab caught me with its claw.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Thumb in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for thumb?

The Irish for thumb is ordóg (pronounced “OHR-dohg”). It’s a feminine noun. Depending on context it can also mean big toe or claw.

How do you pronounce ordóg in Irish?

Ordóg is said like “OHR-dohg” (IPA /ˈoːɾˠd̪ˠoːɡ/).

Does ordóg have a plural?

No plural form is given for ordóg in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does ordóg have more than one meaning?

Yes. Ordóg can mean thumb, big toe or claw, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does ordóg sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an ordóg (the thumb), a hordóg (her thumb), a n-ordóg (their thumb).

How do I say 'big toe' in Irish?

Use 'ordóg coise', literally 'thumb of the foot'; 'ordóg' alone normally means the thumb of the hand.

How do I say someone is 'under the thumb'?

Say 'faoi ordóg ag duine', for example 'Tá sé faoi ordóg aici', he is under her thumb.

Learn Irish by
actually speaking it

Learn everyday Irish words like ordóg through guided conversation with Rua.

7-day free trial. Cancel anytime.

The HeyRua app home screen