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To capitalize in Irish (caipitligh): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

The Irish for to capitalize is caipitligh; ag caipitliú is capitalizing.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to capitalize” in Irish

Irish:
caipitligh
English:
to capitalize
Word type:
verb, second-conjugation
Verbal noun:
caipitliú (ag caipitliú, capitalizing)
Verbal adjective:
caipitlithe
Pronunciation:
“KAP-itch-lee”  /ˈkapʲɪtʲlʲiː/

What does “caipitligh” mean?

to capitalize
To provide capital for a business, or to convert something such as income or reserves into capital.Also: capitalise, fund, finance.

“Caipitligh” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Chaipitligh méI capitalizedNíor chaipitligh méI did not capitalizeAr chaipitligh mé?Did I capitalize?
tú (you)Chaipitligh túYou capitalizedNíor chaipitligh túYou did not capitalizeAr chaipitligh tú?Did you capitalize?
sé / sí (he / she)Chaipitligh sé / síHe capitalizedNíor chaipitligh sé / síHe did not capitalizeAr chaipitligh sé / sí?Did he capitalize?
sinn (we)ChaipitlíomarWe capitalizedNíor chaipitlíomarWe did not capitalizeAr chaipitlíomar?Did we capitalize?
sibh (you, plural)Chaipitligh sibhYou capitalizedNíor chaipitligh sibhYou did not capitalizeAr chaipitligh sibh?Did you capitalize?
siad (they)Chaipitligh siadThey capitalizedNíor chaipitligh siadThey did not capitalizeAr chaipitligh siad?Did they capitalize?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)CaipitlíodhNíor caipitlíodhAr caipitlíodh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)CaipitlímI capitalizeNí chaipitlímI do not capitalizeAn gcaipitlím?Do I capitalize?
tú (you)Caipitlíonn túYou capitalizeNí chaipitlíonn túYou do not capitalizeAn gcaipitlíonn tú?Do you capitalize?
sé / sí (he / she)Caipitlíonn sé / síHe capitalizesNí chaipitlíonn sé / síHe does not capitalizeAn gcaipitlíonn sé / sí?Does he capitalize?
sinn (we)CaipitlímidWe capitalizeNí chaipitlímidWe do not capitalizeAn gcaipitlímid?Do we capitalize?
sibh (you, plural)Caipitlíonn sibhYou capitalizeNí chaipitlíonn sibhYou do not capitalizeAn gcaipitlíonn sibh?Do you capitalize?
siad (they)Caipitlíonn siadThey capitalizeNí chaipitlíonn siadThey do not capitalizeAn gcaipitlíonn siad?Do they capitalize?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)CaipitlítearNí chaipitlítearAn gcaipitlítear?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Caipitleoidh méI will capitalizeNí chaipitleoidh méI will not capitalizeAn gcaipitleoidh mé?Will I capitalize?
tú (you)Caipitleoidh túYou will capitalizeNí chaipitleoidh túYou will not capitalizeAn gcaipitleoidh tú?Will you capitalize?
sé / sí (he / she)Caipitleoidh sé / síHe will capitalizeNí chaipitleoidh sé / síHe will not capitalizeAn gcaipitleoidh sé / sí?Will he capitalize?
sinn (we)CaipitleoimidWe will capitalizeNí chaipitleoimidWe will not capitalizeAn gcaipitleoimid?Will we capitalize?
sibh (you, plural)Caipitleoidh sibhYou will capitalizeNí chaipitleoidh sibhYou will not capitalizeAn gcaipitleoidh sibh?Will you capitalize?
siad (they)Caipitleoidh siadThey will capitalizeNí chaipitleoidh siadThey will not capitalizeAn gcaipitleoidh siad?Will they capitalize?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)CaipitleofarNí chaipitleofarAn gcaipitleofar?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)ChaipitleoinnI would capitalizeNí chaipitleoinnI would not capitalizeAn gcaipitleoinn?Would I capitalize?
tú (you)ChaipitleofáYou would capitalizeNí chaipitleofáYou would not capitalizeAn gcaipitleofá?Would you capitalize?
sé / sí (he / she)Chaipitleodh sé / síHe would capitalizeNí chaipitleodh sé / síHe would not capitalizeAn gcaipitleodh sé / sí?Would he capitalize?
sinn (we)ChaipitleoimisWe would capitalizeNí chaipitleoimisWe would not capitalizeAn gcaipitleoimis?Would we capitalize?
sibh (you, plural)Chaipitleodh sibhYou would capitalizeNí chaipitleodh sibhYou would not capitalizeAn gcaipitleodh sibh?Would you capitalize?
siad (they)ChaipitleoidísThey would capitalizeNí chaipitleoidísThey would not capitalizeAn gcaipitleoidís?Would they capitalize?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)ChaipitleofaíNí chaipitleofaíAn gcaipitleofaí?

“Caipitligh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

Chaipitligh an banc an comhlacht nua anuraidh.
The bank capitalized the new company last year.
Caipitlíonn infheisteoirí gnólachtaí beaga sa cheantar.
Investors capitalize small businesses in the area.
Caipitleoidh an rialtas na bainc arís.
The government will capitalize the banks again.
Chaipitleodh sé an gnó dá mbeadh an t-airgead aige.
He would capitalize the business if he had the money.
Níor caipitlíodh an comhlacht i gceart.
The company was not properly capitalized.
Ar chaipitligh siad an ciste?
Did they capitalize the fund?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To capitalize in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to capitalize?

The Irish for to capitalize is caipitligh (pronounced “KAP-itch-lee”). It is a second-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is caipitliú.

What is the verbal noun of caipitligh?

The verbal noun of caipitligh is caipitliú, used after ag for the continuous: ag caipitliú (capitalizing). The verbal adjective is caipitlithe.

How do you say caipitligh in the past and the future?

Past: Chaipitligh mé; negative Níor chaipitligh mé; question Ar chaipitligh mé?. Future: Caipitleoidh mé; negative Ní chaipitleoidh mé; question An gcaipitleoidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of caipitligh?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is Chaipitleoinn (I would capitalize); negative Ní chaipitleoinn; question An gcaipitleoinn?.

Does 'caipitligh' mean writing a capital letter?

No, 'caipitligh' is a finance term meaning to capitalize a business; for capital letters you would speak of 'ceannlitreacha' or 'cás uachtair'.

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