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To identify in Irish (céannaigh): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

The Irish for to identify is céannaigh; ag céannú is identifying.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to identify” in Irish

Irish:
céannaigh
English:
to identify
Word type:
verb, second-conjugation
Verbal noun:
céannú (ag céannú, identifying)
Verbal adjective:
céannaithe
Pronunciation:
“KAY-nee”  /ˈceːn̪ˠiː/

What does “céannaigh” mean?

to identify
To recognise and establish who or what someone or something is.Also: recognise, establish identity.

“Céannaigh” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Chéannaigh méI identifiedNíor chéannaigh méI did not identifyAr chéannaigh mé?Did I identify?
tú (you)Chéannaigh túYou identifiedNíor chéannaigh túYou did not identifyAr chéannaigh tú?Did you identify?
sé / sí (he / she)Chéannaigh sé / síHe identifiedNíor chéannaigh sé / síHe did not identifyAr chéannaigh sé / sí?Did he identify?
sinn (we)ChéannaíomarWe identifiedNíor chéannaíomarWe did not identifyAr chéannaíomar?Did we identify?
sibh (you, plural)Chéannaigh sibhYou identifiedNíor chéannaigh sibhYou did not identifyAr chéannaigh sibh?Did you identify?
siad (they)Chéannaigh siadThey identifiedNíor chéannaigh siadThey did not identifyAr chéannaigh siad?Did they identify?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)CéannaíodhNíor céannaíodhAr céannaíodh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)CéannaímI identifyNí chéannaímI do not identifyAn gcéannaím?Do I identify?
tú (you)Céannaíonn túYou identifyNí chéannaíonn túYou do not identifyAn gcéannaíonn tú?Do you identify?
sé / sí (he / she)Céannaíonn sé / síHe identifiesNí chéannaíonn sé / síHe does not identifyAn gcéannaíonn sé / sí?Does he identify?
sinn (we)CéannaímidWe identifyNí chéannaímidWe do not identifyAn gcéannaímid?Do we identify?
sibh (you, plural)Céannaíonn sibhYou identifyNí chéannaíonn sibhYou do not identifyAn gcéannaíonn sibh?Do you identify?
siad (they)Céannaíonn siadThey identifyNí chéannaíonn siadThey do not identifyAn gcéannaíonn siad?Do they identify?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)CéannaítearNí chéannaítearAn gcéannaítear?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Céannóidh méI will identifyNí chéannóidh méI will not identifyAn gcéannóidh mé?Will I identify?
tú (you)Céannóidh túYou will identifyNí chéannóidh túYou will not identifyAn gcéannóidh tú?Will you identify?
sé / sí (he / she)Céannóidh sé / síHe will identifyNí chéannóidh sé / síHe will not identifyAn gcéannóidh sé / sí?Will he identify?
sinn (we)CéannóimidWe will identifyNí chéannóimidWe will not identifyAn gcéannóimid?Will we identify?
sibh (you, plural)Céannóidh sibhYou will identifyNí chéannóidh sibhYou will not identifyAn gcéannóidh sibh?Will you identify?
siad (they)Céannóidh siadThey will identifyNí chéannóidh siadThey will not identifyAn gcéannóidh siad?Will they identify?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)CéannófarNí chéannófarAn gcéannófar?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)ChéannóinnI would identifyNí chéannóinnI would not identifyAn gcéannóinn?Would I identify?
tú (you)ChéannófáYou would identifyNí chéannófáYou would not identifyAn gcéannófá?Would you identify?
sé / sí (he / she)Chéannódh sé / síHe would identifyNí chéannódh sé / síHe would not identifyAn gcéannódh sé / sí?Would he identify?
sinn (we)ChéannóimisWe would identifyNí chéannóimisWe would not identifyAn gcéannóimis?Would we identify?
sibh (you, plural)Chéannódh sibhYou would identifyNí chéannódh sibhYou would not identifyAn gcéannódh sibh?Would you identify?
siad (they)ChéannóidísThey would identifyNí chéannóidísThey would not identifyAn gcéannóidís?Would they identify?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)ChéannófaíNí chéannófaíAn gcéannófaí?

“Céannaigh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

Chéannaigh na gardaí an fear inné.
The guards identified the man yesterday.
Céannaíonn an córas gach úsáideoir go huathoibríoch.
The system identifies every user automatically.
Céannóidh an saineolaí an éanlaith dúinn.
The expert will identify the birds for us.
Chéannódh sí an gadaí dá bhfeicfeadh sí arís é.
She would identify the thief if she saw him again.
Níor céannaíodh an corp go fóill.
The body has not been identified yet.
Ar chéannaigh tú an fhadhb?
Did you identify the problem?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To identify in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to identify?

The Irish for to identify is céannaigh (pronounced “KAY-nee”). It is a second-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is céannú.

What is the verbal noun of céannaigh?

The verbal noun of céannaigh is céannú, used after ag for the continuous: ag céannú (identifying). The verbal adjective is céannaithe.

How do you say céannaigh in the past and the future?

Past: Chéannaigh mé; negative Níor chéannaigh mé; question Ar chéannaigh mé?. Future: Céannóidh mé; negative Ní chéannóidh mé; question An gcéannóidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of céannaigh?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is Chéannóinn (I would identify); negative Ní chéannóinn; question An gcéannóinn?.

What is the difference between 'céannaigh' and 'aithin'?

'Aithin' is the everyday word for recognise or know someone, while 'céannaigh' is a formal word for officially identifying, as in 'an corp a chéannú'. 'Sainaithin' is also used for identify in technical contexts.

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