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To laugh in Irish (gáir): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

Other uses of ‘gáir’: shout · cry (noun, feminine)

The Irish for to laugh is gáir; ag gáire is laughing.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to laugh” in Irish

Irish:
gáir
English:
to laugh, shout
Word type:
verb, first-conjugation
Verbal noun:
gáire (ag gáire, laughing)
Verbal adjective:
gáirthe
Pronunciation:
“gawr”  /ɡɑːɾʲ/

What does “gáir” mean?

“Gáir” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

to laugh
To make the sounds and face that show you find something funny.Also: chuckle, burst out laughing.
1 other meaning: shout
2to shout
To cry out loudly, to call or cheer.Also: cry out, call out, cheer.
Other entries for “gáir”

The same spelling has its own page as:

“Gáir” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Gháir méI laughedNíor gháir méI did not laughAr gháir mé?Did I laugh?
tú (you)Gháir túYou laughedNíor gháir túYou did not laughAr gháir tú?Did you laugh?
sé / sí (he / she)Gháir sé / síHe laughedNíor gháir sé / síHe did not laughAr gháir sé / sí?Did he laugh?
sinn (we)GháireamarWe laughedNíor gháireamarWe did not laughAr gháireamar?Did we laugh?
sibh (you, plural)Gháir sibhYou laughedNíor gháir sibhYou did not laughAr gháir sibh?Did you laugh?
siad (they)Gháir siadThey laughedNíor gháir siadThey did not laughAr gháir siad?Did they laugh?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)GáireadhNíor gáireadhAr gáireadh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)GáirimI laughNí gháirimI do not laughAn ngáirim?Do I laugh?
tú (you)Gáireann túYou laughNí gháireann túYou do not laughAn ngáireann tú?Do you laugh?
sé / sí (he / she)Gáireann sé / síHe laughsNí gháireann sé / síHe does not laughAn ngáireann sé / sí?Does he laugh?
sinn (we)GáirimidWe laughNí gháirimidWe do not laughAn ngáirimid?Do we laugh?
sibh (you, plural)Gáireann sibhYou laughNí gháireann sibhYou do not laughAn ngáireann sibh?Do you laugh?
siad (they)Gáireann siadThey laughNí gháireann siadThey do not laughAn ngáireann siad?Do they laugh?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)GáirtearNí gháirtearAn ngáirtear?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Gáirfidh méI will laughNí gháirfidh méI will not laughAn ngáirfidh mé?Will I laugh?
tú (you)Gáirfidh túYou will laughNí gháirfidh túYou will not laughAn ngáirfidh tú?Will you laugh?
sé / sí (he / she)Gáirfidh sé / síHe will laughNí gháirfidh sé / síHe will not laughAn ngáirfidh sé / sí?Will he laugh?
sinn (we)GáirfimidWe will laughNí gháirfimidWe will not laughAn ngáirfimid?Will we laugh?
sibh (you, plural)Gáirfidh sibhYou will laughNí gháirfidh sibhYou will not laughAn ngáirfidh sibh?Will you laugh?
siad (they)Gáirfidh siadThey will laughNí gháirfidh siadThey will not laughAn ngáirfidh siad?Will they laugh?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)GáirfearNí gháirfearAn ngáirfear?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)GháirfinnI would laughNí gháirfinnI would not laughAn ngáirfinn?Would I laugh?
tú (you)GháirfeáYou would laughNí gháirfeáYou would not laughAn ngáirfeá?Would you laugh?
sé / sí (he / she)Gháirfeadh sé / síHe would laughNí gháirfeadh sé / síHe would not laughAn ngáirfeadh sé / sí?Would he laugh?
sinn (we)GháirfimisWe would laughNí gháirfimisWe would not laughAn ngáirfimis?Would we laugh?
sibh (you, plural)Gháirfeadh sibhYou would laughNí gháirfeadh sibhYou would not laughAn ngáirfeadh sibh?Would you laugh?
siad (they)GháirfidísThey would laughNí gháirfidísThey would not laughAn ngáirfidís?Would they laugh?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)GháirfíNí gháirfíAn ngáirfí?

“Gáir” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

Gháir sí nuair a chuala sí an scéal.
She laughed when she heard the story.
Gáireann na páistí faoin gcoileán.
The children laugh at the puppy.
Gáirfidh siad nuair a fheicfidh siad thú.
They will laugh when they see you.
Gháirfeadh sé dá mbeadh sé anseo.
He would laugh if he were here.
Níor gháir aon duine faoin scéal grinn.
Nobody laughed at the joke.
Ar gháir tú faoin scannán?
Did you laugh at the film?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To laugh in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to laugh?

The Irish for to laugh is gáir (pronounced “gawr”). It is a first-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is gáire.

What is the verbal noun of gáir?

The verbal noun of gáir is gáire, used after ag for the continuous: ag gáire (laughing). The verbal adjective is gáirthe.

How do you say gáir in the past and the future?

Past: Gháir mé; negative Níor gháir mé; question Ar gháir mé?. Future: Gáirfidh mé; negative Ní gháirfidh mé; question An ngáirfidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of gáir?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is Gháirfinn (I would laugh); negative Ní gháirfinn; question An ngáirfinn?.

Does gáir have more than one meaning?

Yes. Gáir can mean to laugh or to shout, depending on context; the first is the most common.

How do I say 'laugh at something' with 'gáir'?

Use the preposition 'faoi': 'gáir faoi', as in 'Bhí siad ag gáire fúm', they were laughing at me.

Is 'gáire' a noun as well?

Yes, 'gáire' is both the verbal noun and the noun for a laugh, as in 'rinne sé gáire', he laughed.

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