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To nail in Irish (tairneáil): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

Other uses of ‘tairneáil’: nailing (noun, feminine)

The Irish for to nail is tairneáil; ag tairneáil is nailing.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to nail” in Irish

Irish:
tairneáil
English:
to nail
Word type:
verb, first-conjugation
Verbal noun:
tairneáil (ag tairneáil, nailing)
Verbal adjective:
tairneáilte
Pronunciation:
“TAR-nyaw-il”  /ˈt̪ˠaɾˠn̠ʲɑːlʲ/

What does “tairneáil” mean?

to nail
To fasten something with nails by hammering them in.Also: nail down, fasten with nails, hammer nails into.
Other entries for “tairneáil”

The same spelling has its own page as:

“Tairneáil” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Thairneáil méI nailedNíor thairneáil méI did not nailAr thairneáil mé?Did I nail?
tú (you)Thairneáil túYou nailedNíor thairneáil túYou did not nailAr thairneáil tú?Did you nail?
sé / sí (he / she)Thairneáil sé / síHe nailedNíor thairneáil sé / síHe did not nailAr thairneáil sé / sí?Did he nail?
sinn (we)ThairneálamarWe nailedNíor thairneálamarWe did not nailAr thairneálamar?Did we nail?
sibh (you, plural)Thairneáil sibhYou nailedNíor thairneáil sibhYou did not nailAr thairneáil sibh?Did you nail?
siad (they)Thairneáil siadThey nailedNíor thairneáil siadThey did not nailAr thairneáil siad?Did they nail?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)TairneáladhNíor tairneáladhAr tairneáladh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)TairneálaimI nailNí thairneálaimI do not nailAn dtairneálaim?Do I nail?
tú (you)Tairneálann túYou nailNí thairneálann túYou do not nailAn dtairneálann tú?Do you nail?
sé / sí (he / she)Tairneálann sé / síHe nailsNí thairneálann sé / síHe does not nailAn dtairneálann sé / sí?Does he nail?
sinn (we)TairneálaimidWe nailNí thairneálaimidWe do not nailAn dtairneálaimid?Do we nail?
sibh (you, plural)Tairneálann sibhYou nailNí thairneálann sibhYou do not nailAn dtairneálann sibh?Do you nail?
siad (they)Tairneálann siadThey nailNí thairneálann siadThey do not nailAn dtairneálann siad?Do they nail?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)TairneáiltearNí thairneáiltearAn dtairneáiltear?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Tairneálfaidh méI will nailNí thairneálfaidh méI will not nailAn dtairneálfaidh mé?Will I nail?
tú (you)Tairneálfaidh túYou will nailNí thairneálfaidh túYou will not nailAn dtairneálfaidh tú?Will you nail?
sé / sí (he / she)Tairneálfaidh sé / síHe will nailNí thairneálfaidh sé / síHe will not nailAn dtairneálfaidh sé / sí?Will he nail?
sinn (we)TairneálfaimidWe will nailNí thairneálfaimidWe will not nailAn dtairneálfaimid?Will we nail?
sibh (you, plural)Tairneálfaidh sibhYou will nailNí thairneálfaidh sibhYou will not nailAn dtairneálfaidh sibh?Will you nail?
siad (they)Tairneálfaidh siadThey will nailNí thairneálfaidh siadThey will not nailAn dtairneálfaidh siad?Will they nail?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)TairneálfarNí thairneálfarAn dtairneálfar?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)ThairneálfainnI would nailNí thairneálfainnI would not nailAn dtairneálfainn?Would I nail?
tú (you)ThairneálfáYou would nailNí thairneálfáYou would not nailAn dtairneálfá?Would you nail?
sé / sí (he / she)Thairneálfadh sé / síHe would nailNí thairneálfadh sé / síHe would not nailAn dtairneálfadh sé / sí?Would he nail?
sinn (we)ThairneálfaimisWe would nailNí thairneálfaimisWe would not nailAn dtairneálfaimis?Would we nail?
sibh (you, plural)Thairneálfadh sibhYou would nailNí thairneálfadh sibhYou would not nailAn dtairneálfadh sibh?Would you nail?
siad (they)ThairneálfaidísThey would nailNí thairneálfaidísThey would not nailAn dtairneálfaidís?Would they nail?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)ThairneálfaíNí thairneálfaíAn dtairneálfaí?

“Tairneáil” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

Thairneáil sé an clár den fhuinneog.
He nailed the board to the window.
Tairneálann an siúinéir na cláir go cúramach.
The carpenter nails the boards carefully.
Tairneálfaidh mé an comhartha ar an doras amárach.
I will nail the sign to the door tomorrow.
Thairneálfainn é dá mbeadh casúr agam.
I would nail it if I had a hammer.
Níor thairneáil siad an t-urlár fós.
They haven't nailed down the floor yet.
Ar thairneáil tú an bosca ina chéile?
Did you nail the box together?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To nail in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to nail?

The Irish for to nail is tairneáil (pronounced “TAR-nyaw-il”). It is a first-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is tairneáil.

What is the verbal noun of tairneáil?

The verbal noun of tairneáil is tairneáil, used after ag for the continuous: ag tairneáil (nailing). The verbal adjective is tairneáilte.

How do you say tairneáil in the past and the future?

Past: Thairneáil mé; negative Níor thairneáil mé; question Ar thairneáil mé?. Future: Tairneálfaidh mé; negative Ní thairneálfaidh mé; question An dtairneálfaidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of tairneáil?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is Thairneálfainn (I would nail); negative Ní thairneálfainn; question An dtairneálfainn?.

Which preposition do I use to say I nailed something to something?

Use 'de' or 'ar': 'Thairneáil mé an clár den bhalla' or 'Thairneáil mé an fógra ar an doras'.

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