How to say “to tie” in Irish
- Irish:
- ceangail
- English:
- to tie, connect, bind
- Word type:
- verb, second-conjugation
- Verbal noun:
- ceangal (ag ceangal, tying)
- Verbal adjective:
- ceangailte
- Pronunciation:
- “KYANG-gil” /ˈcaŋɡəlʲ/
What does “ceangail” mean?
“Ceangail” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.
- to tie
- To fasten something with a rope, string or cord.Also: tie up, fasten, bind, knot.
2 other meanings: connect or bind
- 2to connect
- To join two things or places together, or to link to a network.Also: join, link, attach.
- 3to bind
- To commit someone to something, such as an agreement or obligation.Also: commit, oblige.
“Ceangail” in the different tenses
Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.
Aimsir Chaite (Past)
| Person | Positive | Negative | Question |
|---|---|---|---|
| mé (I) | Cheangail méI tied | Níor cheangail méI did not tie | Ar cheangail mé?Did I tie? |
| tú (you) | Cheangail túYou tied | Níor cheangail túYou did not tie | Ar cheangail tú?Did you tie? |
| sé / sí (he / she) | Cheangail sé / síHe tied | Níor cheangail sé / síHe did not tie | Ar cheangail sé / sí?Did he tie? |
| sinn (we) | CheanglaíomarWe tied | Níor cheanglaíomarWe did not tie | Ar cheanglaíomar?Did we tie? |
| sibh (you, plural) | Cheangail sibhYou tied | Níor cheangail sibhYou did not tie | Ar cheangail sibh?Did you tie? |
| siad (they) | Cheangail siadThey tied | Níor cheangail siadThey did not tie | Ar cheangail siad?Did they tie? |
| saorbhriathar (autonomous) | Ceanglaíodh | Níor ceanglaíodh | Ar ceanglaíodh? |
Aimsir Láithreach (Present)
| Person | Positive | Negative | Question |
|---|---|---|---|
| mé (I) | CeanglaímI tie | Ní cheanglaímI do not tie | An gceanglaím?Do I tie? |
| tú (you) | Ceanglaíonn túYou tie | Ní cheanglaíonn túYou do not tie | An gceanglaíonn tú?Do you tie? |
| sé / sí (he / she) | Ceanglaíonn sé / síHe ties | Ní cheanglaíonn sé / síHe does not tie | An gceanglaíonn sé / sí?Does he tie? |
| sinn (we) | CeanglaímidWe tie | Ní cheanglaímidWe do not tie | An gceanglaímid?Do we tie? |
| sibh (you, plural) | Ceanglaíonn sibhYou tie | Ní cheanglaíonn sibhYou do not tie | An gceanglaíonn sibh?Do you tie? |
| siad (they) | Ceanglaíonn siadThey tie | Ní cheanglaíonn siadThey do not tie | An gceanglaíonn siad?Do they tie? |
| saorbhriathar (autonomous) | Ceanglaítear | Ní cheanglaítear | An gceanglaítear? |
Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)
| Person | Positive | Negative | Question |
|---|---|---|---|
| mé (I) | Ceanglóidh méI will tie | Ní cheanglóidh méI will not tie | An gceanglóidh mé?Will I tie? |
| tú (you) | Ceanglóidh túYou will tie | Ní cheanglóidh túYou will not tie | An gceanglóidh tú?Will you tie? |
| sé / sí (he / she) | Ceanglóidh sé / síHe will tie | Ní cheanglóidh sé / síHe will not tie | An gceanglóidh sé / sí?Will he tie? |
| sinn (we) | CeanglóimidWe will tie | Ní cheanglóimidWe will not tie | An gceanglóimid?Will we tie? |
| sibh (you, plural) | Ceanglóidh sibhYou will tie | Ní cheanglóidh sibhYou will not tie | An gceanglóidh sibh?Will you tie? |
| siad (they) | Ceanglóidh siadThey will tie | Ní cheanglóidh siadThey will not tie | An gceanglóidh siad?Will they tie? |
| saorbhriathar (autonomous) | Ceanglófar | Ní cheanglófar | An gceanglófar? |
Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)
| Person | Positive | Negative | Question |
|---|---|---|---|
| mé (I) | CheanglóinnI would tie | Ní cheanglóinnI would not tie | An gceanglóinn?Would I tie? |
| tú (you) | CheanglófáYou would tie | Ní cheanglófáYou would not tie | An gceanglófá?Would you tie? |
| sé / sí (he / she) | Cheanglódh sé / síHe would tie | Ní cheanglódh sé / síHe would not tie | An gceanglódh sé / sí?Would he tie? |
| sinn (we) | CheanglóimisWe would tie | Ní cheanglóimisWe would not tie | An gceanglóimis?Would we tie? |
| sibh (you, plural) | Cheanglódh sibhYou would tie | Ní cheanglódh sibhYou would not tie | An gceanglódh sibh?Would you tie? |
| siad (they) | CheanglóidísThey would tie | Ní cheanglóidísThey would not tie | An gceanglóidís?Would they tie? |
| saorbhriathar (autonomous) | Cheanglófaí | Ní cheanglófaí | An gceanglófaí? |
“Ceangail” in a sentence: Irish examples
Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.
Other verbs in Irish
More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.
To tie in Irish: frequently asked questions
What is the Irish for to tie?
The Irish for to tie is ceangail (pronounced “KYANG-gil”). It is a second-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is ceangal.
What is the verbal noun of ceangail?
The verbal noun of ceangail is ceangal, used after ag for the continuous: ag ceangal (tying). The verbal adjective is ceangailte.
How do you say ceangail in the past and the future?
Past: Cheangail mé; negative Níor cheangail mé; question Ar cheangail mé?. Future: Ceanglóidh mé; negative Ní cheanglóidh mé; question An gceanglóidh mé?.
What is the modh coinníollach of ceangail?
The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is Cheanglóinn (I would tie); negative Ní cheanglóinn; question An gceanglóinn?.
Does ceangail have more than one meaning?
Yes. Ceangail can mean to tie, to connect or to bind, depending on context; the first is the most common.
What is the opposite of 'ceangail'?
The opposite is 'scaoil', to untie or release: 'Scaoil an madra' means release the dog.
Which preposition does 'ceangail' take?
It usually takes 'le' or 'de': 'Cheangail sé an capall leis an gcrann' means he tied the horse to the tree.
