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To obscure in Irish (doiléirigh): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

Other uses of ‘doiléirigh’: become obscure

The Irish for to obscure is doiléirigh; ag doiléiriú is obscuring.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to obscure” in Irish

Irish:
doiléirigh
English:
to obscure, become obscure
Word type:
verb, second-conjugation
Verbal noun:
doiléiriú (ag doiléiriú, obscuring)
Verbal adjective:
doiléirithe
Pronunciation:
“DUL-ayr-ee”  /ˈd̪ˠɪlʲeːɾʲə/

What does “doiléirigh” mean?

“Doiléirigh” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

to obscure
To make something unclear, dim or hard to see or understand.Also: blur, make unclear, dim, cloud.
1 other meaning: become obscure
2to become obscure
To become dim, vague or indistinct.Also: grow dim, become blurred, fade.

“Doiléirigh” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Dhoiléirigh méI obscuredNíor dhoiléirigh méI did not obscureAr dhoiléirigh mé?Did I obscure?
tú (you)Dhoiléirigh túYou obscuredNíor dhoiléirigh túYou did not obscureAr dhoiléirigh tú?Did you obscure?
sé / sí (he / she)Dhoiléirigh sé / síHe obscuredNíor dhoiléirigh sé / síHe did not obscureAr dhoiléirigh sé / sí?Did he obscure?
sinn (we)DhoiléiríomarWe obscuredNíor dhoiléiríomarWe did not obscureAr dhoiléiríomar?Did we obscure?
sibh (you, plural)Dhoiléirigh sibhYou obscuredNíor dhoiléirigh sibhYou did not obscureAr dhoiléirigh sibh?Did you obscure?
siad (they)Dhoiléirigh siadThey obscuredNíor dhoiléirigh siadThey did not obscureAr dhoiléirigh siad?Did they obscure?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)DoiléiríodhNíor doiléiríodhAr doiléiríodh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)DoiléirímI obscureNí dhoiléirímI do not obscureAn ndoiléirím?Do I obscure?
tú (you)Doiléiríonn túYou obscureNí dhoiléiríonn túYou do not obscureAn ndoiléiríonn tú?Do you obscure?
sé / sí (he / she)Doiléiríonn sé / síHe obscuresNí dhoiléiríonn sé / síHe does not obscureAn ndoiléiríonn sé / sí?Does he obscure?
sinn (we)DoiléirímidWe obscureNí dhoiléirímidWe do not obscureAn ndoiléirímid?Do we obscure?
sibh (you, plural)Doiléiríonn sibhYou obscureNí dhoiléiríonn sibhYou do not obscureAn ndoiléiríonn sibh?Do you obscure?
siad (they)Doiléiríonn siadThey obscureNí dhoiléiríonn siadThey do not obscureAn ndoiléiríonn siad?Do they obscure?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)DoiléirítearNí dhoiléirítearAn ndoiléirítear?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Doiléireoidh méI will obscureNí dhoiléireoidh méI will not obscureAn ndoiléireoidh mé?Will I obscure?
tú (you)Doiléireoidh túYou will obscureNí dhoiléireoidh túYou will not obscureAn ndoiléireoidh tú?Will you obscure?
sé / sí (he / she)Doiléireoidh sé / síHe will obscureNí dhoiléireoidh sé / síHe will not obscureAn ndoiléireoidh sé / sí?Will he obscure?
sinn (we)DoiléireoimidWe will obscureNí dhoiléireoimidWe will not obscureAn ndoiléireoimid?Will we obscure?
sibh (you, plural)Doiléireoidh sibhYou will obscureNí dhoiléireoidh sibhYou will not obscureAn ndoiléireoidh sibh?Will you obscure?
siad (they)Doiléireoidh siadThey will obscureNí dhoiléireoidh siadThey will not obscureAn ndoiléireoidh siad?Will they obscure?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)DoiléireofarNí dhoiléireofarAn ndoiléireofar?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)DhoiléireoinnI would obscureNí dhoiléireoinnI would not obscureAn ndoiléireoinn?Would I obscure?
tú (you)DhoiléireofáYou would obscureNí dhoiléireofáYou would not obscureAn ndoiléireofá?Would you obscure?
sé / sí (he / she)Dhoiléireodh sé / síHe would obscureNí dhoiléireodh sé / síHe would not obscureAn ndoiléireodh sé / sí?Would he obscure?
sinn (we)DhoiléireoimisWe would obscureNí dhoiléireoimisWe would not obscureAn ndoiléireoimis?Would we obscure?
sibh (you, plural)Dhoiléireodh sibhYou would obscureNí dhoiléireodh sibhYou would not obscureAn ndoiléireodh sibh?Would you obscure?
siad (they)DhoiléireoidísThey would obscureNí dhoiléireoidísThey would not obscureAn ndoiléireoidís?Would they obscure?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)DhoiléireofaíNí dhoiléireofaíAn ndoiléireofaí?

“Doiléirigh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

Dhoiléirigh an ceo an radharc ar na sléibhte.
The fog obscured the view of the mountains.
Doiléiríonn an iomarca focal an bhrí.
Too many words obscure the meaning.
Doiléireoidh an bháisteach an fhuinneog.
The rain will blur the window.
Dhoiléireodh sé sin an cheist ar fad.
That would cloud the whole issue.
Níor dhoiléirigh an deatach an spéir.
The smoke did not darken the sky.
Ar dhoiléirigh an scamall an ghealach?
Did the cloud obscure the moon?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To obscure in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to obscure?

The Irish for to obscure is doiléirigh (pronounced “DUL-ayr-ee”). It is a second-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is doiléiriú.

What is the verbal noun of doiléirigh?

The verbal noun of doiléirigh is doiléiriú, used after ag for the continuous: ag doiléiriú (obscuring). The verbal adjective is doiléirithe.

How do you say doiléirigh in the past and the future?

Past: Dhoiléirigh mé; negative Níor dhoiléirigh mé; question Ar dhoiléirigh mé?. Future: Doiléireoidh mé; negative Ní dhoiléireoidh mé; question An ndoiléireoidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of doiléirigh?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is Dhoiléireoinn (I would obscure); negative Ní dhoiléireoinn; question An ndoiléireoinn?.

Does doiléirigh have more than one meaning?

Yes. Doiléirigh can mean to obscure or to become obscure, depending on context; the first is the most common.

What is the opposite of 'doiléirigh'?

The opposite is 'soiléirigh', to clarify or make clear, as in 'soiléirigh an cheist' (clarify the question).

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