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To retrain in Irish (athoil): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

The Irish for to retrain is athoil; ag athoiliúint is retraining.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to retrain” in Irish

Irish:
athoil
English:
to retrain
Word type:
verb, first-conjugation
Verbal noun:
athoiliúint (ag athoiliúint, retraining)
Verbal adjective:
athoilte
Pronunciation:
“AH-hil”  /ˈahɪlʲ/

What does “athoil” mean?

to retrain
To train or educate someone again, especially for a new job or skill.Also: re-educate, train again, reskill.

“Athoil” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)D'athoil méI retrainedNíor athoil méI did not retrainAr athoil mé?Did I retrain?
tú (you)D'athoil túYou retrainedNíor athoil túYou did not retrainAr athoil tú?Did you retrain?
sé / sí (he / she)D'athoil sé / síHe retrainedNíor athoil sé / síHe did not retrainAr athoil sé / sí?Did he retrain?
sinn (we)D'athoileamarWe retrainedNíor athoileamarWe did not retrainAr athoileamar?Did we retrain?
sibh (you, plural)D'athoil sibhYou retrainedNíor athoil sibhYou did not retrainAr athoil sibh?Did you retrain?
siad (they)D'athoil siadThey retrainedNíor athoil siadThey did not retrainAr athoil siad?Did they retrain?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)AthoileadhNíor athoileadhAr athoileadh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)AthoilimI retrainNí athoilimI do not retrainAn athoilim?Do I retrain?
tú (you)Athoileann túYou retrainNí athoileann túYou do not retrainAn athoileann tú?Do you retrain?
sé / sí (he / she)Athoileann sé / síHe retrainsNí athoileann sé / síHe does not retrainAn athoileann sé / sí?Does he retrain?
sinn (we)AthoilimidWe retrainNí athoilimidWe do not retrainAn athoilimid?Do we retrain?
sibh (you, plural)Athoileann sibhYou retrainNí athoileann sibhYou do not retrainAn athoileann sibh?Do you retrain?
siad (they)Athoileann siadThey retrainNí athoileann siadThey do not retrainAn athoileann siad?Do they retrain?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)AthoiltearNí athoiltearAn athoiltear?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Athoilfidh méI will retrainNí athoilfidh méI will not retrainAn athoilfidh mé?Will I retrain?
tú (you)Athoilfidh túYou will retrainNí athoilfidh túYou will not retrainAn athoilfidh tú?Will you retrain?
sé / sí (he / she)Athoilfidh sé / síHe will retrainNí athoilfidh sé / síHe will not retrainAn athoilfidh sé / sí?Will he retrain?
sinn (we)AthoilfimidWe will retrainNí athoilfimidWe will not retrainAn athoilfimid?Will we retrain?
sibh (you, plural)Athoilfidh sibhYou will retrainNí athoilfidh sibhYou will not retrainAn athoilfidh sibh?Will you retrain?
siad (they)Athoilfidh siadThey will retrainNí athoilfidh siadThey will not retrainAn athoilfidh siad?Will they retrain?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)AthoilfearNí athoilfearAn athoilfear?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)D'athoilfinnI would retrainNí athoilfinnI would not retrainAn athoilfinn?Would I retrain?
tú (you)D'athoilfeáYou would retrainNí athoilfeáYou would not retrainAn athoilfeá?Would you retrain?
sé / sí (he / she)D'athoilfeadh sé / síHe would retrainNí athoilfeadh sé / síHe would not retrainAn athoilfeadh sé / sí?Would he retrain?
sinn (we)D'athoilfimisWe would retrainNí athoilfimisWe would not retrainAn athoilfimis?Would we retrain?
sibh (you, plural)D'athoilfeadh sibhYou would retrainNí athoilfeadh sibhYou would not retrainAn athoilfeadh sibh?Would you retrain?
siad (they)D'athoilfidísThey would retrainNí athoilfidísThey would not retrainAn athoilfidís?Would they retrain?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)D'athoilfíNí athoilfíAn athoilfí?

“Athoil” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

D'athoil an comhlacht na hoibrithe go léir anuraidh.
The company retrained all the workers last year.
Athoileann siad múinteoirí gach samhradh.
They retrain teachers every summer.
Athoilfidh mé mar altra an bhliain seo chugainn.
I will retrain as a nurse next year.
D'athoilfeadh sé dá mbeadh an t-airgead aige.
He would retrain if he had the money.
Níor athoileadh an fhoireann fós.
The staff have not been retrained yet.
Ar athoil tú tar éis duit do phost a chailleadh?
Did you retrain after losing your job?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To retrain in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to retrain?

The Irish for to retrain is athoil (pronounced “AH-hil”). It is a first-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is athoiliúint.

What is the verbal noun of athoil?

The verbal noun of athoil is athoiliúint, used after ag for the continuous: ag athoiliúint (retraining). The verbal adjective is athoilte.

How do you say athoil in the past and the future?

Past: D'athoil mé; negative Níor athoil mé; question Ar athoil mé?. Future: Athoilfidh mé; negative Ní athoilfidh mé; question An athoilfidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of athoil?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is D'athoilfinn (I would retrain); negative Ní athoilfinn; question An athoilfinn?.

How is 'athoil' formed?

It is 'oil' (train, educate) with the prefix 'ath-' meaning 're-', so 'athoil' means to retrain, and the verbal noun is 'athoiliúint'.

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