HeyRuaHow to say “to root” in Irish
- Irish:
- fréamhaigh
- English:
- to root, derive
- Word type:
- verb, second-conjugation
- Verbal noun:
- fréamhú (ag fréamhú, rooting)
- Verbal adjective:
- fréamhaithe
- Pronunciation:
- “FRAY-vee” /ˈfʲɾʲeːvˠiː/
What does “fréamhaigh” mean?
“Fréamhaigh” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.
- to root
- To put out roots or become firmly fixed in the ground, as a plant does.Also: take root, strike root.
1 other meaning: derive
- 2to derive
- To come from or originate in something, or to trace a word or idea back to its origin.Also: originate, stem from, be rooted in.
“Fréamhaigh” in the different tenses
Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.
Aimsir Chaite (Past)
| Person | Positive | Negative | Question |
|---|---|---|---|
| mé (I) | D'fhréamhaigh méI rooted | Níor fhréamhaigh méI did not root | Ar fhréamhaigh mé?Did I root? |
| tú (you) | D'fhréamhaigh túYou rooted | Níor fhréamhaigh túYou did not root | Ar fhréamhaigh tú?Did you root? |
| sé / sí (he / she) | D'fhréamhaigh sé / síHe rooted | Níor fhréamhaigh sé / síHe did not root | Ar fhréamhaigh sé / sí?Did he root? |
| sinn (we) | D'fhréamhaíomarWe rooted | Níor fhréamhaíomarWe did not root | Ar fhréamhaíomar?Did we root? |
| sibh (you, plural) | D'fhréamhaigh sibhYou rooted | Níor fhréamhaigh sibhYou did not root | Ar fhréamhaigh sibh?Did you root? |
| siad (they) | D'fhréamhaigh siadThey rooted | Níor fhréamhaigh siadThey did not root | Ar fhréamhaigh siad?Did they root? |
| saorbhriathar (autonomous) | Fréamhaíodh | Níor fréamhaíodh | Ar fréamhaíodh? |
Aimsir Láithreach (Present)
| Person | Positive | Negative | Question |
|---|---|---|---|
| mé (I) | FréamhaímI root | Ní fhréamhaímI do not root | An bhfréamhaím?Do I root? |
| tú (you) | Fréamhaíonn túYou root | Ní fhréamhaíonn túYou do not root | An bhfréamhaíonn tú?Do you root? |
| sé / sí (he / she) | Fréamhaíonn sé / síHe roots | Ní fhréamhaíonn sé / síHe does not root | An bhfréamhaíonn sé / sí?Does he root? |
| sinn (we) | FréamhaímidWe root | Ní fhréamhaímidWe do not root | An bhfréamhaímid?Do we root? |
| sibh (you, plural) | Fréamhaíonn sibhYou root | Ní fhréamhaíonn sibhYou do not root | An bhfréamhaíonn sibh?Do you root? |
| siad (they) | Fréamhaíonn siadThey root | Ní fhréamhaíonn siadThey do not root | An bhfréamhaíonn siad?Do they root? |
| saorbhriathar (autonomous) | Fréamhaítear | Ní fhréamhaítear | An bhfréamhaítear? |
Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)
| Person | Positive | Negative | Question |
|---|---|---|---|
| mé (I) | Fréamhóidh méI will root | Ní fhréamhóidh méI will not root | An bhfréamhóidh mé?Will I root? |
| tú (you) | Fréamhóidh túYou will root | Ní fhréamhóidh túYou will not root | An bhfréamhóidh tú?Will you root? |
| sé / sí (he / she) | Fréamhóidh sé / síHe will root | Ní fhréamhóidh sé / síHe will not root | An bhfréamhóidh sé / sí?Will he root? |
| sinn (we) | FréamhóimidWe will root | Ní fhréamhóimidWe will not root | An bhfréamhóimid?Will we root? |
| sibh (you, plural) | Fréamhóidh sibhYou will root | Ní fhréamhóidh sibhYou will not root | An bhfréamhóidh sibh?Will you root? |
| siad (they) | Fréamhóidh siadThey will root | Ní fhréamhóidh siadThey will not root | An bhfréamhóidh siad?Will they root? |
| saorbhriathar (autonomous) | Fréamhófar | Ní fhréamhófar | An bhfréamhófar? |
Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)
| Person | Positive | Negative | Question |
|---|---|---|---|
| mé (I) | D'fhréamhóinnI would root | Ní fhréamhóinnI would not root | An bhfréamhóinn?Would I root? |
| tú (you) | D'fhréamhófáYou would root | Ní fhréamhófáYou would not root | An bhfréamhófá?Would you root? |
| sé / sí (he / she) | D'fhréamhódh sé / síHe would root | Ní fhréamhódh sé / síHe would not root | An bhfréamhódh sé / sí?Would he root? |
| sinn (we) | D'fhréamhóimisWe would root | Ní fhréamhóimisWe would not root | An bhfréamhóimis?Would we root? |
| sibh (you, plural) | D'fhréamhódh sibhYou would root | Ní fhréamhódh sibhYou would not root | An bhfréamhódh sibh?Would you root? |
| siad (they) | D'fhréamhóidísThey would root | Ní fhréamhóidísThey would not root | An bhfréamhóidís?Would they root? |
| saorbhriathar (autonomous) | D'fhréamhófaí | Ní fhréamhófaí | An bhfréamhófaí? |
“Fréamhaigh” in a sentence: Irish examples
Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.
D'fhréamhaigh na crainn óga go maith san earrach.
The young trees rooted well in the spring.
Fréamhaíonn an planda seo go tapa in uisce.
This plant roots quickly in water.
Fréamhóidh na gearrthóga i gceann míosa.
The cuttings will root in a month.
D'fhréamhódh sé níos fearr in ithir thais.
It would root better in damp soil.
Níor fhréamhaigh na síolta a chuir mé.
The seeds I planted did not take root.
Ar fhréamhaigh an rós a thug mé duit?
Did the rose I gave you take root?
Other verbs in Irish
More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.
To root in Irish: frequently asked questions
What is the Irish for to root?
The Irish for to root is fréamhaigh (pronounced “FRAY-vee”). It is a second-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is fréamhú.
What is the verbal noun of fréamhaigh?
The verbal noun of fréamhaigh is fréamhú, used after ag for the continuous: ag fréamhú (rooting). The verbal adjective is fréamhaithe.
How do you say fréamhaigh in the past and the future?
Past: D'fhréamhaigh mé; negative Níor fhréamhaigh mé; question Ar fhréamhaigh mé?. Future: Fréamhóidh mé; negative Ní fhréamhóidh mé; question An bhfréamhóidh mé?.
What is the modh coinníollach of fréamhaigh?
The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is D'fhréamhóinn (I would root); negative Ní fhréamhóinn; question An bhfréamhóinn?.
Does fréamhaigh have more than one meaning?
Yes. Fréamhaigh can mean to root or to derive, depending on context; the first is the most common.
What is the noun related to 'fréamhaigh'?
It comes from 'fréamh', meaning a root, so 'fréamhaigh' literally means to put down roots.
