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To seize in Irish (urghabh): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

The Irish for to seize is urghabh; ag urghabháil is seizing.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to seize” in Irish

Irish:
urghabh
English:
to seize
Word type:
verb, first-conjugation
Verbal noun:
urghabháil (ag urghabháil, seizing)
Verbal adjective:
urghafa
Pronunciation:
“UR-uv”  /ˈʊɾˠəvˠ/

What does “urghabh” mean?

to seize
To take possession of something by legal authority, such as goods, property or drugs.Also: confiscate, impound, attach.

Other Irish verbs for to seize: gabh (take)

“Urghabh” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)D'urghabh méI seizedNíor urghabh méI did not seizeAr urghabh mé?Did I seize?
tú (you)D'urghabh túYou seizedNíor urghabh túYou did not seizeAr urghabh tú?Did you seize?
sé / sí (he / she)D'urghabh sé / síHe seizedNíor urghabh sé / síHe did not seizeAr urghabh sé / sí?Did he seize?
sinn (we)D'urghabhamarWe seizedNíor urghabhamarWe did not seizeAr urghabhamar?Did we seize?
sibh (you, plural)D'urghabh sibhYou seizedNíor urghabh sibhYou did not seizeAr urghabh sibh?Did you seize?
siad (they)D'urghabh siadThey seizedNíor urghabh siadThey did not seizeAr urghabh siad?Did they seize?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)UrghabhadhNíor urghabhadhAr urghabhadh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)UrghabhaimI seizeNí urghabhaimI do not seizeAn urghabhaim?Do I seize?
tú (you)Urghabhann túYou seizeNí urghabhann túYou do not seizeAn urghabhann tú?Do you seize?
sé / sí (he / she)Urghabhann sé / síHe seizesNí urghabhann sé / síHe does not seizeAn urghabhann sé / sí?Does he seize?
sinn (we)UrghabhaimidWe seizeNí urghabhaimidWe do not seizeAn urghabhaimid?Do we seize?
sibh (you, plural)Urghabhann sibhYou seizeNí urghabhann sibhYou do not seizeAn urghabhann sibh?Do you seize?
siad (they)Urghabhann siadThey seizeNí urghabhann siadThey do not seizeAn urghabhann siad?Do they seize?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)UrghabhtarNí urghabhtarAn urghabhtar?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Urghabhfaidh méI will seizeNí urghabhfaidh méI will not seizeAn urghabhfaidh mé?Will I seize?
tú (you)Urghabhfaidh túYou will seizeNí urghabhfaidh túYou will not seizeAn urghabhfaidh tú?Will you seize?
sé / sí (he / she)Urghabhfaidh sé / síHe will seizeNí urghabhfaidh sé / síHe will not seizeAn urghabhfaidh sé / sí?Will he seize?
sinn (we)UrghabhfaimidWe will seizeNí urghabhfaimidWe will not seizeAn urghabhfaimid?Will we seize?
sibh (you, plural)Urghabhfaidh sibhYou will seizeNí urghabhfaidh sibhYou will not seizeAn urghabhfaidh sibh?Will you seize?
siad (they)Urghabhfaidh siadThey will seizeNí urghabhfaidh siadThey will not seizeAn urghabhfaidh siad?Will they seize?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)UrghabhfarNí urghabhfarAn urghabhfar?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)D'urghabhfainnI would seizeNí urghabhfainnI would not seizeAn urghabhfainn?Would I seize?
tú (you)D'urghabhfáYou would seizeNí urghabhfáYou would not seizeAn urghabhfá?Would you seize?
sé / sí (he / she)D'urghabhfadh sé / síHe would seizeNí urghabhfadh sé / síHe would not seizeAn urghabhfadh sé / sí?Would he seize?
sinn (we)D'urghabhfaimisWe would seizeNí urghabhfaimisWe would not seizeAn urghabhfaimis?Would we seize?
sibh (you, plural)D'urghabhfadh sibhYou would seizeNí urghabhfadh sibhYou would not seizeAn urghabhfadh sibh?Would you seize?
siad (they)D'urghabhfaidísThey would seizeNí urghabhfaidísThey would not seizeAn urghabhfaidís?Would they seize?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)D'urghabhfaíNí urghabhfaíAn urghabhfaí?

“Urghabh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

D'urghabh na Gardaí drugaí sa chathair inné.
The Gardaí seized drugs in the city yesterday.
Urghabhann na custaim earraí bréige go minic.
Customs often seize counterfeit goods.
Urghabhfaidh an chúirt a mhaoin mura n-íocann sé.
The court will seize his property if he doesn't pay.
D'urghabhfadh na póilíní an carr dá mbeadh cúis acu.
The police would seize the car if they had cause.
Níor urghabhadh aon earraí ar an mbád.
No goods were seized on the boat.
Ar urghabh siad an t-airgead go léir?
Did they seize all the money?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To seize in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to seize?

The Irish for to seize is urghabh (pronounced “UR-uv”). It is a first-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is urghabháil.

What is the verbal noun of urghabh?

The verbal noun of urghabh is urghabháil, used after ag for the continuous: ag urghabháil (seizing). The verbal adjective is urghafa.

How do you say urghabh in the past and the future?

Past: D'urghabh mé; negative Níor urghabh mé; question Ar urghabh mé?. Future: Urghabhfaidh mé; negative Ní urghabhfaidh mé; question An urghabhfaidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of urghabh?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is D'urghabhfainn (I would seize); negative Ní urghabhfainn; question An urghabhfainn?.

How is 'urghabh' different from 'gabh'?

'Gabh' is a general verb meaning to take, catch or arrest, while 'urghabh' is a formal legal term for seizing goods or property, as in 'd'urghabh na custaim an lasta'.

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