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Seizure in Irish (Urghabháil): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘urghabháil’ also means: capture

The Irish for seizure is urghabháil, a feminine noun. Ag urghabháil is seizing, from the verb urghabh.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “seizure” in Irish

Irish:
urghabháil
English:
seizure, capture
Word type:
noun (verbal noun)
Verbal noun of:
urghabh, to seize (ag urghabháil, seizing)
Gender:
feminine, third declension
Pronunciation:
“ER-uh-gaw-wawl”  /ˈɔɾˠəˌɣɑːlʲ/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
urghabhála, na hurghabhála (e.g. ordú urghabhála, seizure order)

What does “urghabháil” mean?

“Urghabháil” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

seizure
The act of seizing or taking possession of something, especially by legal authority; it is the verbal noun of the verb urghabh.Also: seizing, confiscation, distraint, taking possession.
1 other meaning: capture
2capture
The taking or capturing of something by force, such as power or territory.Also: seizure of power, takeover.

Other Irish words for seizure: gabháil (capture)

“Urghabháil” as a verbal noun

After ag, urghabháil means seizing: it is the verbal noun of the verb urghabh (to seize). A noun that follows it goes into the genitive.

agat
+
urghabháilverbal noun
=
ag urghabháilseizing

“Urghabháil” with the article

Here is urghabháil after the article (an t-alt).

an urghabháil
the seizure
No change: feminine nouns starting with a vowel keep their form after an

“Urghabháil” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using urghabháil, the Irish word for seizure.

Rinne na Gardaí urghabháil drugaí sa phort inné.
The Gardaí made a drugs seizure at the port yesterday.
Bhí an urghabháil sin ar cheann de na cinn ba mhó riamh.
That seizure was one of the biggest ever.
Fuair an chúirt ordú urghabhála ar an maoin.
The court got a seizure order on the property.
Tharla urghabháil chumhachta sa tír sin anuraidh.
There was a seizure of power in that country last year.
Chuir an urghabháil iontas ar mhuintir an bhaile.
The seizure surprised the people of the town.
Tá luach na hurghabhála thart ar mhilliún euro.
The value of the seizure is about a million euro.
Bhí cúrsaí contúirteach tar éis urghabháil chumhachta na Naitsithe.
Things were dangerous after the Nazi seizure of power.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Seizure in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for seizure?

The Irish for seizure is urghabháil (pronounced “ER-uh-gaw-wawl”). It’s a feminine noun. Depending on context it can also mean capture.

How do you pronounce urghabháil in Irish?

Urghabháil is said like “ER-uh-gaw-wawl” (IPA /ˈɔɾˠəˌɣɑːlʲ/).

Does urghabháil have a plural?

No plural form is given for urghabháil in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does urghabháil have more than one meaning?

Yes. Urghabháil can mean seizure or capture, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does urghabháil sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an urghabháil (the seizure), a hurghabháil (her seizure), a n-urghabháil (their seizure).

How is urghabháil different from gabháil?

Gabháil is the general word for taking or catching, while urghabháil is a formal, often legal term for seizure, as in urghabháil earraí (seizure of goods).

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