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To sweeten in Irish (milsigh): Meaning, Conjugation, Examples

The Irish for to sweeten is milsigh; ag milsiú is sweetening.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “to sweeten” in Irish

Irish:
milsigh
English:
to sweeten
Word type:
verb, second-conjugation
Verbal noun:
milsiú (ag milsiú, sweetening)
Verbal adjective:
milsithe
Pronunciation:
“MIL-shee”  /mʲɪlʲʃə/

What does “milsigh” mean?

“Milsigh” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

to sweeten
To make something sweet or sweeter, for example by adding sugar or honey.Also: make sweet, add sugar to.
1 other meaning:
2to sweeten
To make something more pleasant or agreeable, such as a mood or an offer.Also: soften, make pleasant.

“Milsigh” in the different tenses

Every form follows An Caighdeán Oifigiúil.

Aimsir Chaite (Past)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Mhilsigh méI sweetenedNíor mhilsigh méI did not sweetenAr mhilsigh mé?Did I sweeten?
tú (you)Mhilsigh túYou sweetenedNíor mhilsigh túYou did not sweetenAr mhilsigh tú?Did you sweeten?
sé / sí (he / she)Mhilsigh sé / síHe sweetenedNíor mhilsigh sé / síHe did not sweetenAr mhilsigh sé / sí?Did he sweeten?
sinn (we)MhilsíomarWe sweetenedNíor mhilsíomarWe did not sweetenAr mhilsíomar?Did we sweeten?
sibh (you, plural)Mhilsigh sibhYou sweetenedNíor mhilsigh sibhYou did not sweetenAr mhilsigh sibh?Did you sweeten?
siad (they)Mhilsigh siadThey sweetenedNíor mhilsigh siadThey did not sweetenAr mhilsigh siad?Did they sweeten?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)MilsíodhNíor milsíodhAr milsíodh?

Aimsir Láithreach (Present)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)MilsímI sweetenNí mhilsímI do not sweetenAn milsím?Do I sweeten?
tú (you)Milsíonn túYou sweetenNí mhilsíonn túYou do not sweetenAn milsíonn tú?Do you sweeten?
sé / sí (he / she)Milsíonn sé / síHe sweetensNí mhilsíonn sé / síHe does not sweetenAn milsíonn sé / sí?Does he sweeten?
sinn (we)MilsímidWe sweetenNí mhilsímidWe do not sweetenAn milsímid?Do we sweeten?
sibh (you, plural)Milsíonn sibhYou sweetenNí mhilsíonn sibhYou do not sweetenAn milsíonn sibh?Do you sweeten?
siad (they)Milsíonn siadThey sweetenNí mhilsíonn siadThey do not sweetenAn milsíonn siad?Do they sweeten?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)MilsítearNí mhilsítearAn milsítear?

Aimsir Fháistineach (Future)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)Milseoidh méI will sweetenNí mhilseoidh méI will not sweetenAn milseoidh mé?Will I sweeten?
tú (you)Milseoidh túYou will sweetenNí mhilseoidh túYou will not sweetenAn milseoidh tú?Will you sweeten?
sé / sí (he / she)Milseoidh sé / síHe will sweetenNí mhilseoidh sé / síHe will not sweetenAn milseoidh sé / sí?Will he sweeten?
sinn (we)MilseoimidWe will sweetenNí mhilseoimidWe will not sweetenAn milseoimid?Will we sweeten?
sibh (you, plural)Milseoidh sibhYou will sweetenNí mhilseoidh sibhYou will not sweetenAn milseoidh sibh?Will you sweeten?
siad (they)Milseoidh siadThey will sweetenNí mhilseoidh siadThey will not sweetenAn milseoidh siad?Will they sweeten?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)MilseofarNí mhilseofarAn milseofar?

Modh Coinníollach (Conditional)

PersonPositiveNegativeQuestion
mé (I)MhilseoinnI would sweetenNí mhilseoinnI would not sweetenAn milseoinn?Would I sweeten?
tú (you)MhilseofáYou would sweetenNí mhilseofáYou would not sweetenAn milseofá?Would you sweeten?
sé / sí (he / she)Mhilseodh sé / síHe would sweetenNí mhilseodh sé / síHe would not sweetenAn milseodh sé / sí?Would he sweeten?
sinn (we)MhilseoimisWe would sweetenNí mhilseoimisWe would not sweetenAn milseoimis?Would we sweeten?
sibh (you, plural)Mhilseodh sibhYou would sweetenNí mhilseodh sibhYou would not sweetenAn milseodh sibh?Would you sweeten?
siad (they)MhilseoidísThey would sweetenNí mhilseoidísThey would not sweetenAn milseoidís?Would they sweeten?
saorbhriathar (autonomous)MhilseofaíNí mhilseofaíAn milseofaí?

“Milsigh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Past, present, future and conditional, with a negative and a question.

Mhilsigh sí an tae le mil.
She sweetened the tea with honey.
Milsíonn siúcra an caife go mór.
Sugar sweetens the coffee a lot.
Milseoidh mé an t-anraith le beagán siúcra.
I will sweeten the soup with a little sugar.
Mhilseodh sú oráiste an deoch sin.
Orange juice would sweeten that drink.
Níor mhilsigh mé an leite inniu.
I didn't sweeten the porridge today.
Ar mhilsigh tú an cáca?
Did you sweeten the cake?

Other verbs in Irish

More everyday Irish verbs to learn next.

To sweeten in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for to sweeten?

The Irish for to sweeten is milsigh (pronounced “MIL-shee”). It is a second-conjugation verb; the verbal noun is milsiú.

What is the verbal noun of milsigh?

The verbal noun of milsigh is milsiú, used after ag for the continuous: ag milsiú (sweetening). The verbal adjective is milsithe.

How do you say milsigh in the past and the future?

Past: Mhilsigh mé; negative Níor mhilsigh mé; question Ar mhilsigh mé?. Future: Milseoidh mé; negative Ní mhilseoidh mé; question An milseoidh mé?.

What is the modh coinníollach of milsigh?

The conditional (modh coinníollach) first person is Mhilseoinn (I would sweeten); negative Ní mhilseoinn; question An milseoinn?.

How do I say 'sweetened' as an adjective?

Use the verbal adjective 'milsithe', as in 'bainne milsithe' (sweetened milk).

Which word means 'sweetener'?

A sweetener is 'milseoir', and the adjective sweet is 'milis'.

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