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Vain in Irish (uallach): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘uallach’: giddy · wailing

The Irish for vain is uallach: capall uallach, a vain horse.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “vain” in Irish

Irish:
uallach
English:
vain, giddy, wailing
Word type:
adjective
Vainer:
níos uallaí
Vainest:
is uallaí
Plural:
uallacha
Pronunciation:
“OO-uh-lukh”  /ˈuəl̪ˠəx/

What does “uallach” mean?

“Uallach” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

vain
Proud of yourself or your appearance in a showy, conceited way.Also: proud, conceited, haughty.
2 other meanings: giddy or wailing
2giddy
Light-headed and lively, not serious; of a horse, frisky and skittish.Also: skittish, frisky, flighty, light-headed.
3wailing
Making loud cries or howls.Also: howling, yelling.

Other Irish adjectives for vain: leitheadach (conceited)

“Uallach” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is uallach after capall (horse, masculine), after girseach (girl, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nouncapall uallacha vain horse
after a feminine noungirseach uallacha vain girl
after a plural nouncapaill uallachavain horses

séimhiú (the h) the ending

plural
capaillhorses
+
uallachavain, plural
=
capaill uallachavain horses

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, uallacha.

Vainer, vainest, very vain

níosmore
+
uallaívain
=
níos uallaívainer
ismost
+
uallaívain
=
is uallaívainest

Tá sí níos uallaí ná a deirfiúr. She is vainer than her sister.

vainerníos uallaíin the past tense: ní b'uallaí
vainestis uallaíin the past tense: ab uallaí
as vain aschomh huallach lechomh puts an h before a vowel
very vainan-uallachan- lenites, except d, t and s
too vainró-uallachró- lenites

“Uallach” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Tá capall uallach ag m'uncail.
My uncle has a frisky horse.
Bhí girseach uallach ag damhsa sa chlós.
A giddy girl was dancing in the yard.
Bhí na laonna uallacha ag rith timpeall na páirce.
The skittish calves were running around the field.
Tá sí níos uallaí ná a deirfiúr.
She is vainer than her sister.
Tá sé uallach as a chuid éadaigh nua.
He is vain about his new clothes.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Vain in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for vain?

The Irish for vain is uallach (pronounced “OO-uh-lukh”). It comes after the noun: capall uallach, a vain horse; girseach uallach, a vain girl.

How do you say vainer and vainest in Irish?

níos uallaí is vainer and is uallaí is vainest. In the past tense they become ní b'uallaí and ab uallaí.

What is the plural of uallach?

With a plural noun uallach becomes uallacha: capaill uallacha, girseacha uallacha.

How do you say very vain in Irish?

an-uallach. Too vain is ró-uallach, and as vain as is chomh huallach le.

Does uallach have more than one meaning?

Yes. Uallach can mean vain, giddy or wailing, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Is 'uallach' the same as 'ualach'?

No. 'Ualach' with one l is a noun meaning a load or burden, while 'uallach' is an adjective meaning vain, proud or giddy.

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