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Vegetable in Irish (Glasra): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘glasra’ also means: greenery

The Irish for vegetable is glasra, a masculine noun (plural glasraí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “vegetable” in Irish

Irish:
glasra
English:
vegetable, greenery
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“GLAS-ruh”  /ˈɡl̪ˠasˠɾˠə/
Various forms
Plural:
glasraí (vegetables)
Genitive singular:
glasra, an ghlasra (e.g. blas an ghlasra, the taste of the vegetable)
Genitive plural:
glasraí, na nglasraí (e.g. praghas na nglasraí, the price of the vegetables)

What does “glasra” mean?

“Glasra” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

vegetable
A plant or part of a plant, such as a carrot, onion or cabbage, eaten as food.Also: veg, veggie, greens.
1 other meaning: greenery
2greenery
Green plants or foliage in general.Also: verdure, green growth.

“Glasra” with the article

The plural of vegetable in Irish is glasraí. Here is glasra after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an glasra
the vegetable
No change after an
na glasraí
the vegetables
Plural: no change after na

“Glasra” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using glasra, the Irish word for vegetable.

Ní itheann sí glasraí ná torthaí.
She doesn't eat fruit or vegetables.
Cén glasra is fearr leat?
Which vegetable do you like best?
Tá na glasraí ag beiriú sa sáspan.
The vegetables are boiling in the saucepan.
Ith do ghlasraí, a stór.
Eat your vegetables, love.
Fásann m'athair glasraí sa ghairdín.
My father grows vegetables in the garden.
Cheannaigh mé anraith glasraí sa siopa.
I bought vegetable soup in the shop.
Is glasra folláin é an cabáiste.
Cabbage is a healthy vegetable.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Vegetable in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for vegetable?

The Irish for vegetable is glasra (pronounced “GLAS-ruh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is glasraí. Depending on context it can also mean greenery.

How do you pronounce glasra in Irish?

Glasra is said like “GLAS-ruh” (IPA /ˈɡl̪ˠasˠɾˠə/).

What is the plural of vegetable in Irish?

The plural of glasra is glasraí; with the article, na glasraí means “the vegetables”. The genitive plural is glasraí, as in praghas na nglasraí (the price of the vegetables).

Does glasra have more than one meaning?

Yes. Glasra can mean vegetable or greenery, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does glasra change to ghlasra or nglasra?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) glasra becomes mo ghlasra (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár nglasra (eclipsis).

How do I say 'fruit and vegetables' in Irish?

Say 'torthaí agus glasraí'; the plural 'glasraí' is the usual form for vegetables in general.

Is 'glasra' related to 'glas'?

Yes, it comes from 'glas' (green), so its older sense is greenery.

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