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Wall in Irish (Múr): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘múr’ also means: shower · heaps · bank

The Irish for wall is múr, a masculine noun (plural múrtha).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “wall” in Irish

Irish:
múr
English:
wall, shower, heaps, bank
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“moor”  /mˠuːɾˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
múrtha (walls)
Genitive singular:
múir, an mhúir (e.g. barr an mhúir, the top of the wall)
Genitive plural:
múrtha, na múrtha (e.g. cosaint na múrtha, the defence of the walls)

What does “múr” mean?

“Múr” has four alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

wall
A large wall, especially a defensive wall or rampart around a town or fort.Also: rampart, city wall, bulwark.
3 other meanings: shower or heaps or bank
2shower
A brief fall of rain, or a heavy shower of something.Also: downpour, rain shower.
3heaps
A large amount or abundance of something, used mainly in the plural.Also: abundance, lots, mass.
4bank
A bank or mass, such as a bank of clouds.Also: bank of clouds, mass.

Other Irish words for wall: balla (wall), claí (wall)

“Múr” with the article

The plural of wall in Irish is múrtha. Here is múr after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an múr
the wall
No change after an
na múrtha
the walls
Plural: no change after na

“Múr” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using múr, the Irish word for wall.

Tógadh múr mór timpeall an bhaile.
A great wall was built around the town.
Shiúlamar ar an múr ar maidin.
We walked on the rampart this morning.
Tá geata sa mhúr ar an taobh thoir.
There is a gate in the wall on the east side.
Seasann múrtha Dhoire fós.
The walls of Derry still stand.
Bhí na saighdiúirí ag barr an mhúir.
The soldiers were at the top of the wall.
Tá múrtha airgid acu.
They have heaps of money.
Tháinig múr báistí orainn ar an mbóthar.
A shower of rain caught us on the road.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Wall in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for wall?

The Irish for wall is múr (pronounced “moor”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is múrtha. Depending on context it can also mean shower or heaps or bank.

How do you pronounce múr in Irish?

Múr is said like “moor” (IPA /mˠuːɾˠ/).

What is the plural of wall in Irish?

The plural of múr is múrtha; with the article, na múrtha means “the walls”. The genitive plural is múrtha, as in cosaint na múrtha (the defence of the walls).

Does múr have more than one meaning?

Yes. Múr can mean wall, shower, heaps or bank, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does múr change to mhúr?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo mhúr. After ár (our) it stays ár múr, because m does not take eclipsis.

What is the difference between múr and balla?

Balla is the everyday word for any wall, while múr is a large or defensive wall, such as múrtha na cathrach, the city walls.

How is múrtha used to mean a lot?

Informally, múrtha means heaps or loads, as in tá múrtha oibre le déanamh, there is loads of work to do.

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