HeyRua Get the app

Wheel in Irish (Roth): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘roth’ also means: bicycle

The Irish for wheel is roth, a masculine noun (plural rothaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “wheel” in Irish

Irish:
roth
English:
wheel, bicycle
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, third declension
Pronunciation:
“ruh”  /ɾˠɔh/
Various forms
Plural:
rothaí (wheels)
Genitive singular:
rotha, an rotha (e.g. lár an rotha, the centre of the wheel)
Genitive plural:
rothaí, na rothaí (e.g. fuaim na rothaí, the sound of the wheels)

What does “roth” mean?

“Roth” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

wheel
A round object that turns on an axle, as on a car, cart or machine.Also: cartwheel, car wheel.
1 other meaning: bicycle
2bicycle
A bicycle, short for 'rothar'; used informally in some areas.Also: bike.

“Roth” with the article

The plural of wheel in Irish is rothaí. Here is roth after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an roth
the wheel
No change after an
na rothaí
the wheels
Plural: no change after na

“Roth” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using roth, the Irish word for wheel.

Tá roth briste ar an gcarr.
The car has a broken wheel.
Chas an roth go mall.
The wheel turned slowly.
Tá ceithre roth ar an trucail.
The cart has four wheels.
Bhí poll i mbonn an rotha.
There was a puncture in the wheel's tyre.
Chuala mé torann na rothaí ar an mbóthar.
I heard the noise of the wheels on the road.
Tá mo roth breise sa bhút.
My spare wheel is in the boot.
Ghlan sé na rothaí tar éis an turais.
He cleaned the wheels after the journey.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Wheel in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for wheel?

The Irish for wheel is roth (pronounced “ruh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is rothaí. Depending on context it can also mean bicycle.

How do you pronounce roth in Irish?

Roth is said like “ruh” (IPA /ɾˠɔh/).

What is the plural of wheel in Irish?

The plural of roth is rothaí; with the article, na rothaí means “the wheels”. The genitive plural is rothaí, as in fuaim na rothaí (the sound of the wheels).

Does roth have more than one meaning?

Yes. Roth can mean wheel or bicycle, depending on context; the first is the most common.

What is the difference between 'roth' and 'rothar'?

'Roth' means a wheel, while 'rothar' is the standard word for a bicycle.

How do you say steering wheel in Irish?

A steering wheel is 'roth stiúrtha'.

Learn Irish by
actually speaking it

Learn everyday Irish words like roth through guided conversation with Rua.

7-day free trial. Cancel anytime.

The HeyRua app home screen