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Winter in Irish (Geimhreadh): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for winter is geimhreadh, a masculine noun (plural geimhrí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “winter” in Irish

Irish:
geimhreadh
English:
winter
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“GYEV-ruh”  /ˈɟevʲɾʲə/
Various forms
Plural:
geimhrí (winters)
Genitive singular:
geimhridh, an gheimhridh (e.g. lár an gheimhridh, the middle of winter)
Genitive plural:
geimhrí, na ngeimhrí (e.g. cuimhní geimhrí fada, memories of long winters)

What does “geimhreadh” mean?

winter
The coldest season of the year, between autumn and spring.Also: wintertime, winter season.

“Geimhreadh” with the article

The plural of winter in Irish is geimhrí. Here is geimhreadh after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an geimhreadh
the winter
No change after an
na geimhrí
the winters
Plural: no change after na

“Geimhreadh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using geimhreadh, the Irish word for winter.

Taitníonn an geimhreadh go mór liom.
I like winter very much.
Bíonn sé an-fhuar sa gheimhreadh.
It's very cold in winter.
Is fuath liom oícheanta fada an gheimhridh.
I hate the long winter nights.
Bhí geimhreadh crua againn anuraidh.
We had a hard winter last year.
Bhí na geimhrí níos fuaire fadó.
The winters were colder long ago.
Ceannaím cóta nua gach geimhreadh.
I buy a new coat every winter.
Thit sneachta go trom an geimhreadh seo caite.
Snow fell heavily last winter.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Winter in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for winter?

The Irish for winter is geimhreadh (pronounced “GYEV-ruh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is geimhrí.

How do you pronounce geimhreadh in Irish?

Geimhreadh is said like “GYEV-ruh” (IPA /ˈɟevʲɾʲə/).

What is the plural of winter in Irish?

The plural of geimhreadh is geimhrí; with the article, na geimhrí means “the winters”. The genitive plural is geimhrí, as in cuimhní geimhrí fada (memories of long winters).

Why does geimhreadh change to gheimhreadh or ngeimhreadh?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) geimhreadh becomes mo gheimhreadh (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ngeimhreadh (eclipsis).

Why is it 'sa gheimhreadh' but 'sa ngeimhreadh' in some texts?

The Caighdeán lenites after 'sa' (sa gheimhreadh), while Connacht speakers often eclipse instead (sa ngeimhreadh); both mean 'in winter'.

How do I say 'last winter'?

Say 'an geimhreadh seo caite'; 'next winter' is 'an geimhreadh seo chugainn'.

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