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X-ray in Irish (X-gha): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for x-ray is x-gha, a masculine noun (plural x-ghathanna).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “x-ray” in Irish

Irish:
x-gha
English:
x-ray
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“EKS-ghah”  /ˈɛksˌɣa/
Various forms
Plural:
x-ghathanna (x-rays)
Genitive singular:
x-gha, an x-gha (e.g. úsáid an x-gha, the use of the x-ray)
Genitive plural:
x-ghathanna, na x-ghathanna (e.g. éifeacht na x-ghathanna, the effect of x-rays)

What does “x-gha” mean?

x-ray
A type of radiation, or a ray of it, that can pass through the body and is used to make images of bones and organs.Also: x ray, roentgen ray.

“X-gha” with the article

The plural of x-ray in Irish is x-ghathanna. Here is x-gha after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an x-gha
the x-ray
No change after an
na x-ghathanna
the x-rays
Plural: no change after na

“X-gha” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using x-gha, the Irish word for x-ray.

Tá x-gha ag teastáil uait.
You need an x-ray.
Thaispeáin an x-gha go raibh an chnámh briste.
The x-ray showed that the bone was broken.
Téann x-ghathanna trí fheoil ach ní trí chnámh.
X-rays pass through flesh but not through bone.
Bhí mé san ospidéal le haghaidh x-gha inné.
I was in the hospital for an x-ray yesterday.
D'fhéach an dochtúir ar thorthaí an x-gha.
The doctor looked at the results of the x-ray.
Ní raibh aon rud le feiceáil i m'x-gha.
Nothing could be seen in my x-ray.
Fuair Wilhelm Röntgen amach na x-ghathanna.
Wilhelm Röntgen discovered x-rays.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

X-ray in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for x-ray?

The Irish for x-ray is x-gha (pronounced “EKS-ghah”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is x-ghathanna.

How do you pronounce x-gha in Irish?

X-gha is said like “EKS-ghah” (IPA /ˈɛksˌɣa/).

What is the plural of x-ray in Irish?

The plural of x-gha is x-ghathanna; with the article, na x-ghathanna means “the x-rays”. The genitive plural is x-ghathanna, as in éifeacht na x-ghathanna (the effect of x-rays).

Why is it written x-gha?

It is formed from the letter x and 'ga', meaning ray, which is lenited in the compound, so 'x-gha' literally means x ray.

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