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Abbreviation in Irish (Giorrúchán): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘giorrúchán’ also means: abridgement

The Irish for abbreviation is giorrúchán, a masculine noun (plural giorrúcháin).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “abbreviation” in Irish

Irish:
giorrúchán
English:
abbreviation, abridgement
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“gir-oo-KHAWN”  /ˈɟɪɾˠuːxaːnˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
giorrúcháin (abbreviations)
Genitive singular:
giorrúcháin, an ghiorrúcháin (e.g. brí an ghiorrúcháin, the meaning of the abbreviation)
Genitive plural:
giorrúchán, na ngiorrúchán (e.g. liosta giorrúchán, a list of abbreviations)

What does “giorrúchán” mean?

“Giorrúchán” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

abbreviation
A shortened form of a word or phrase, such as 'srl.' for 'agus araile'.Also: short form, contraction, acronym.
1 other meaning: abridgement
2abridgement
A shortened version of a text or work.Also: shortening, abridgment.

“Giorrúchán” with the article

The plural of abbreviation in Irish is giorrúcháin. Here is giorrúchán after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an giorrúchán
the abbreviation
No change after an
na giorrúcháin
the abbreviations
Plural: no change after na

“Giorrúchán” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using giorrúchán, the Irish word for abbreviation.

Is giorrúchán é 'srl.' ar 'agus araile'.
'srl.' is an abbreviation of 'agus araile'.
Níl a fhios agam cad is brí leis an ngiorrúchán seo.
I don't know what this abbreviation means.
Tá liosta giorrúchán ag tús an fhoclóra.
There is a list of abbreviations at the start of the dictionary.
Ná húsáid giorrúcháin i d'aiste.
Don't use abbreviations in your essay.
Mhínigh an múinteoir brí an ghiorrúcháin dúinn.
The teacher explained the meaning of the abbreviation to us.
Tá an iomarca giorrúchán sa tuairisc seo.
There are too many abbreviations in this report.
Scríobh mé an giorrúchán i mo leabhar nótaí.
I wrote the abbreviation in my notebook.

Other nouns in Irish

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Abbreviation in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for abbreviation?

The Irish for abbreviation is giorrúchán (pronounced “gir-oo-KHAWN”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is giorrúcháin. Depending on context it can also mean abridgement.

How do you pronounce giorrúchán in Irish?

Giorrúchán is said like “gir-oo-KHAWN” (IPA /ˈɟɪɾˠuːxaːnˠ/).

What is the plural of abbreviation in Irish?

The plural of giorrúchán is giorrúcháin; with the article, na giorrúcháin means “the abbreviations”. The genitive plural is giorrúchán, as in liosta giorrúchán (a list of abbreviations).

Does giorrúchán have more than one meaning?

Yes. Giorrúchán can mean abbreviation or abridgement, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does giorrúchán change to ghiorrúchán or ngiorrúchán?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) giorrúchán becomes mo ghiorrúchán (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ngiorrúchán (eclipsis).

What is the difference between giorrúchán and acrainm?

Giorrúchán is any abbreviation, while acrainm is specifically an acronym pronounced as a word. 'TG4' is a giorrúchán; an acronym like 'NASA' is an acrainm.

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