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Agriculture in Irish (Talmhaíocht): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for agriculture is talmhaíocht, a feminine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “agriculture” in Irish

Irish:
talmhaíocht
English:
agriculture
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, third declension
Pronunciation:
“TAL-uh-vee-ukht”  /ˈt̪ˠalˠuːiːəxt̪ˠ/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
talmhaíochta, na talmhaíochta (e.g. an Roinn Talmhaíochta, the Department of Agriculture)

What does “talmhaíocht” mean?

agriculture
The work and science of farming land, growing crops and raising animals.Also: farming, husbandry, agricultural work.

Other Irish words for agriculture: feirmeoireacht (farming)

“Talmhaíocht” with the article

Here is talmhaíocht after the article (an t-alt).

an talmhaíocht
the agriculture
No change: d and t are not lenited after an

“Talmhaíocht” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using talmhaíocht, the Irish word for agriculture.

Tá an talmhaíocht an-tábhachtach in Éirinn.
Agriculture is very important in Ireland.
Rinne mo dheirfiúr staidéar ar thalmhaíocht san ollscoil.
My sister studied agriculture at university.
Oibríonn sé sa Roinn Talmhaíochta i mBaile Átha Cliath.
He works in the Department of Agriculture in Dublin.
Is beag duine atá ag obair i dtalmhaíocht anois.
Few people work in agriculture now.
Tá athrú mór tagtha ar an talmhaíocht le blianta beaga.
Agriculture has changed a lot in recent years.
Bhí coláiste talmhaíochta in aice leis an mbaile.
There was an agricultural college near the town.
Braitheann an ceantar seo go mór ar thalmhaíocht.
This area depends heavily on agriculture.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Agriculture in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for agriculture?

The Irish for agriculture is talmhaíocht (pronounced “TAL-uh-vee-ukht”). It’s a feminine noun.

How do you pronounce talmhaíocht in Irish?

Talmhaíocht is said like “TAL-uh-vee-ukht” (IPA /ˈt̪ˠalˠuːiːəxt̪ˠ/).

Does talmhaíocht have a plural?

No plural form is given for talmhaíocht in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Why does talmhaíocht change to thalmhaíocht or dtalmhaíocht?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) talmhaíocht becomes mo thalmhaíocht (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár dtalmhaíocht (eclipsis).

What is the difference between talmhaíocht and feirmeoireacht?

Talmhaíocht is agriculture as a sector or science, as in an Roinn Talmhaíochta, while feirmeoireacht is the everyday work of farming.

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