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Artillery in Irish (Airtléire): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for artillery is airtléire, a feminine noun (plural airtléirí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “artillery” in Irish

Irish:
airtléire
English:
artillery
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“AR-tyil-ay-ruh”  /ˈaɾˠtʲlʲeːɾʲə/
Various forms
Plural:
airtléirí (artilleries)
Genitive singular:
airtléire, na hairtléire (e.g. aonad airtléire, artillery unit)
Genitive plural:
airtléirí, na n-airtléirí (e.g. suíomhanna na n-airtléirí, the positions of the artillery pieces)

What does “airtléire” mean?

artillery
Large, heavy guns such as cannons used by an army, or the branch of the army that uses them.Also: heavy gun, cannon, ordnance.

“Airtléire” with the article

The plural of artillery in Irish is airtléirí. Here is airtléire after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an airtléire
the artillery
No change: feminine nouns starting with a vowel keep their form after an
na hairtléirí
the artilleries
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Airtléire” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using airtléire, the Irish word for artillery.

Chualamar airtléire ag lámhach i rith na hoíche.
We heard artillery firing during the night.
Bhí an airtléire ag pléascadh ar an gcnoc.
The artillery was exploding on the hill.
Bhí sé ina oifigeach airtléire san arm.
He was an artillery officer in the army.
Tharraing na capaill na hairtléirí trasna na habhann.
The horses pulled the artillery pieces across the river.
Scrios an t-airtléire ballaí an chaisleáin.
The artillery destroyed the castle walls.
Bhí mo sheanathair i reisimint airtléire.
My grandfather was in an artillery regiment.
Úsáideadh airtléire throm sa chath sin.
Heavy artillery was used in that battle.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Artillery in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for artillery?

The Irish for artillery is airtléire (pronounced “AR-tyil-ay-ruh”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is airtléirí.

How do you pronounce airtléire in Irish?

Airtléire is said like “AR-tyil-ay-ruh” (IPA /ˈaɾˠtʲlʲeːɾʲə/).

What is the plural of artillery in Irish?

The plural of airtléire is airtléirí; with the article, na hairtléirí means “the artilleries”. The genitive plural is airtléirí, as in suíomhanna na n-airtléirí (the positions of the artillery pieces).

Why does airtléire sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an airtléire (the artillery), a hairtléire (her artillery), a n-airtléire (their artillery), na hairtléirí (the artilleries).

Is 'airtléire' used for one gun or for guns in general?

It usually means artillery in general, as in 'airtléire throm' (heavy artillery); for a single gun you would more often say 'gunna mór' or 'canóin'.

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