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Asthma in Irish (Asma): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for asthma is asma, a masculine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “asthma” in Irish

Irish:
asma
English:
asthma
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“AS-muh”  /ˈasˠmˠə/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
asma, an asma (e.g. ionsaí asma, asthma attack)

What does “asma” mean?

asthma
A chronic lung condition that causes difficulty in breathing, wheezing and tightness in the chest.Also: asthma attack, wheezing, breathing condition.

“Asma” with the article

Here is asma after the article (an t-alt).

an t-asma
the asthma
Masculine nouns take t before a vowel after an

“Asma” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using asma, the Irish word for asthma.

Tá asma ar mo dheartháir ó bhí sé óg.
My brother has had asthma since he was young.
Bíonn an t-asma níos measa sa gheimhreadh.
The asthma is worse in winter.
Fuair sí ionsaí asma ar scoil inniu.
She had an asthma attack at school today.
Tá análóir asma i mo mhála i gcónaí.
I always have an asthma inhaler in my bag.
Cuireann an deatach lena hasma.
The smoke makes her asthma worse.
Is iomaí páiste in Éirinn a bhfuil asma air.
Many children in Ireland have asthma.
Labhair an dochtúir liom faoi chóireáil don asma.
The doctor spoke to me about treatment for asthma.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Asthma in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for asthma?

The Irish for asthma is asma (pronounced “AS-muh”). It’s a masculine noun.

How do you pronounce asma in Irish?

Asma is said like “AS-muh” (IPA /ˈasˠmˠə/).

Does asma have a plural?

No plural form is given for asma in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Why does asma sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an t-asma (the asthma), a hasma (her asthma), a n-asma (their asthma).

How do I say someone has asthma in Irish?

Use the 'ar' construction: 'Tá asma air' means 'He has asthma', literally 'asthma is on him'.

Is there an older native word for asthma?

Yes, 'múchadh' (smothering) or 'giorra anála' (shortness of breath) are traditionally used for breathing trouble, but 'asma' is the standard medical term.

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