HeyRua Get the app

Barbarian person in Irish (Barbarach): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘barbarach’ also means: barbaric

The Irish for barbarian person is barbarach, a masculine noun (plural barbaraigh).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “barbarian person” in Irish

Irish:
barbarach
English:
barbarian person
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“BAR-uh-bur-ukh”  /ˈbˠaɾˠəbˠəɾˠəx/
Various forms
Plural:
barbaraigh (barbarian people)
Genitive singular:
barbaraigh, an bharbaraigh (e.g. claíomh an bharbaraigh, the barbarian's sword)
Genitive plural:
barbarach, na mbarbarach (e.g. ionradh na mbarbarach, the invasion of the barbarians)

What does “barbarach” mean?

barbarian person
A person regarded as wild, cruel or uncivilised, especially a member of a people outside a civilised society.Also: savage person, brute, vandal.
Other entries for “barbarach”

The same spelling has its own page as:

“Barbarach” with the article

The plural of barbarian person in Irish is barbaraigh. Here is barbarach after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an barbarach
the barbarian person
No change after an
na barbaraigh
the barbarian people
Plural: no change after na

“Barbarach” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using barbarach, the Irish word for barbarian person.

Bhí barbarach ag an doras.
There was a barbarian at the door.
Tháinig na barbaraigh thar an teorainn.
The barbarians came over the border.
Ghabh na barbaraigh an Róimh.
The barbarians captured Rome.
Ná bí i do bharbarach!
Don't be a brute!
Bhí eagla ar na daoine roimh an mbarbarach.
The people were afraid of the barbarian.
Is barbarach ceart é an fear sin.
That man is a real brute.
Scrios na barbaraigh an chathair go hiomlán.
The barbarians destroyed the city completely.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Barbarian person in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for barbarian person?

The Irish for barbarian person is barbarach (pronounced “BAR-uh-bur-ukh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is barbaraigh.

How do you pronounce barbarach in Irish?

Barbarach is said like “BAR-uh-bur-ukh” (IPA /ˈbˠaɾˠəbˠəɾˠəx/).

What is the plural of barbarian person in Irish?

The plural of barbarach is barbaraigh; with the article, na barbaraigh means “the barbarian people”. The genitive plural is barbarach, as in ionradh na mbarbarach (the invasion of the barbarians).

Does barbarach have more than one meaning?

Barbarach also has its own entry as an adjective meaning barbaric.

Why does barbarach change to bharbarach or mbarbarach?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) barbarach becomes mo bharbarach (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár mbarbarach (eclipsis).

Is 'barbarach' only an adjective?

No, it can be a noun meaning a barbarian person, as in 'na barbaraigh', and an adjective meaning barbaric, as in 'gníomh barbarach'.

Learn Irish by
actually speaking it

Learn everyday Irish words like barbarach through guided conversation with Rua.

7-day free trial. Cancel anytime.

The HeyRua app home screen