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Bear in Irish (Mathúin): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for bear is mathúin, a masculine noun (plural mathúna).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “bear” in Irish

Irish:
mathúin
English:
bear
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“MA-hoon”  /ˈmˠahuːnʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
mathúna (bears)
Genitive singular:
mathúna, an mhathúna (e.g. crúb an mhathúna, the bear's paw)
Genitive plural:
mathúna, na mathúna (e.g. uaimh na mathúna, the bears' den)

What does “mathúin” mean?

bear
A large, heavy wild animal with thick fur, strong claws and a short tail.Also: brown bear, polar bear, grizzly.

Other Irish words for bear: iompair (carry), béar (bear)

“Mathúin” with the article

The plural of bear in Irish is mathúna. Here is mathúin after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an mathúin
the bear
No change after an
na mathúna
the bears
Plural: no change after na

“Mathúin” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using mathúin, the Irish word for bear.

Chonaiceamar mathúin sa zú inné.
We saw a bear at the zoo yesterday.
Tá an mathúin ina chodladh sa gheimhreadh.
The bear sleeps through the winter.
Is maith leis an mathúin mil.
The bear likes honey.
Bhí lorg an mhathúna sa sneachta.
The bear's tracks were in the snow.
Tá mathúna fiáine fós i gCeanada.
There are still wild bears in Canada.
Thug m'aintín mathúin bhréige do mo dheirfiúr.
My aunt gave my sister a teddy bear.
Ná téigh in aice leis na mathúna.
Don't go near the bears.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Bear in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for bear?

The Irish for bear is mathúin (pronounced “MA-hoon”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is mathúna.

How do you pronounce mathúin in Irish?

Mathúin is said like “MA-hoon” (IPA /ˈmˠahuːnʲ/).

What is the plural of bear in Irish?

The plural of mathúin is mathúna; with the article, na mathúna means “the bears”. The genitive plural is mathúna, as in uaimh na mathúna (the bears' den).

Why does mathúin change to mhathúin?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo mhathúin. After ár (our) it stays ár mathúin, because m does not take eclipsis.

Is there another Irish word for bear?

Yes, 'béar' is also used and is common in everyday speech, but 'mathúin' is the traditional standard word.

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