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Black and Tan in Irish (Dúchrónach): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for Black and Tan is Dúchrónach, a masculine noun (plural Dúchrónaigh).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “Black and Tan” in Irish

Irish:
Dúchrónach
English:
Black and Tan
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“DOO-khroh-nukh”  /ˈd̪ˠuːˌxɾˠoːnˠəx/
Various forms
Plural:
Dúchrónaigh (Black and Tans)
Genitive singular:
Dúchrónaigh, an Dúchrónaigh (e.g. éide an Dúchrónaigh, the Black and Tan's uniform)
Genitive plural:
Dúchrónach, na nDúchrónach (e.g. teacht na nDúchrónach, the arrival of the Black and Tans)

What does “Dúchrónach” mean?

Black and Tan
A member of the temporary force recruited in Britain in 1920 to reinforce the Royal Irish Constabulary during the War of Independence.

“Dúchrónach” with the article

The plural of Black and Tan in Irish is Dúchrónaigh. Here is Dúchrónach after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an Dúchrónach
the Black and Tan
No change after an
na Dúchrónaigh
the Black and Tans
Plural: no change after na

“Dúchrónach” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using Dúchrónach, the Irish word for Black and Tan.

Tháinig na Dúchrónaigh go dtí an baile i 1920.
The Black and Tans came to the town in 1920.
Dódh an teach ag na Dúchrónaigh.
The house was burned by the Black and Tans.
Bhí eagla ar na daoine roimh na Dúchrónaigh.
People were afraid of the Black and Tans.
Ba Dhúchrónach é a sheanuncail, de réir an scéil.
According to the story, his great-uncle was a Black and Tan.
Labhair mo sheanmháthair faoi ruathar na nDúchrónach.
My grandmother spoke about the Black and Tans' raid.
Gabhadh é ag Dúchrónach ar an mbóthar.
He was arrested by a Black and Tan on the road.
Tá cáil olc ar na Dúchrónaigh in Éirinn fós.
The Black and Tans still have a bad name in Ireland.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Black and Tan in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for Black and Tan?

The Irish for Black and Tan is Dúchrónach (pronounced “DOO-khroh-nukh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is Dúchrónaigh.

How do you pronounce Dúchrónach in Irish?

Dúchrónach is said like “DOO-khroh-nukh” (IPA /ˈd̪ˠuːˌxɾˠoːnˠəx/).

What is the plural of Black and Tan in Irish?

The plural of Dúchrónach is Dúchrónaigh; with the article, na Dúchrónaigh means “the Black and Tans”. The genitive plural is Dúchrónach, as in teacht na nDúchrónach (the arrival of the Black and Tans).

Why does Dúchrónach change to Dhúchrónach or nDúchrónach?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) Dúchrónach becomes mo Dhúchrónach (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár nDúchrónach (eclipsis).

What does 'Cogadh na nDúchrónach' mean?

It is a common Irish name for the War of Independence (1919 to 1921), literally 'the war of the Black and Tans'.

Where does the word come from?

It is formed from 'dubh' (black) and 'crón' (tan, brownish), reflecting the mixed uniforms worn by the force.

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