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Blunting in Irish (Maolú): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘maolú’ also means: mitigation · abatement · damping

The Irish for blunting is maolú, a masculine noun. Ag maolú is lessening, from the verb maolaigh.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “blunting” in Irish

Irish:
maolú
English:
blunting, mitigation, abatement, damping
Word type:
noun (verbal noun)
Verbal noun of:
maolaigh, to lessen (ag maolú, lessening)
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“MWAY-loo”  /ˈmˠiːlˠuː/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
maolaithe, an mhaolaithe (e.g. bearta maolaithe, mitigation measures)

What does “maolú” mean?

“Maolú” has four alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

blunting
The verbal noun of maolaigh: the act of making something blunt, bare or less sharp.Also: dulling, flattening.
3 other meanings: mitigation or abatement or damping
2mitigation
The verbal noun of maolaigh: making something less severe, such as pain, a penalty or a problem.Also: alleviation, relief, easing.
3abatement
A lessening or reduction in force or amount, such as wind dying down or a tax being reduced.Also: reduction, decrease, subsiding.
4damping
In physics and engineering, the reduction of the strength of a vibration or signal.Also: attenuation.

“Maolú” as a verbal noun

After ag, maolú means lessening: it is the verbal noun of the verb maolaigh (to lessen). A noun that follows it goes into the genitive.

agat
+
maolúverbal noun
=
ag maolúlessening

“Maolú” with the article

Here is maolú after the article (an t-alt).

an maolú
the blunting
No change after an

“Maolú” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using maolú, the Irish word for blunting.

Tá maolú ag teacht ar an ngaoth anois.
The wind is easing off now.
Thug an leigheas maolú beag ar an bpian.
The medicine gave a little relief from the pain.
Iarradh maolú ar an bpionós.
A reduction of the sentence was requested.
Ní raibh aon mhaolú ar a fearg.
There was no softening of her anger.
Tá plean maolaithe ag an gcomhairle.
The council has a mitigation plan.
Bhí maolú na scine ina chúis bhróin dó.
The blunting of the knife caused him sorrow.
Labhair siad faoi mhaolú na bhfiach.
They talked about reducing the debts.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Blunting in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for blunting?

The Irish for blunting is maolú (pronounced “MWAY-loo”). It’s a masculine noun. Depending on context it can also mean mitigation or abatement or damping.

How do you pronounce maolú in Irish?

Maolú is said like “MWAY-loo” (IPA /ˈmˠiːlˠuː/).

Does maolú have a plural?

No plural form is given for maolú in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does maolú have more than one meaning?

Yes. Maolú can mean blunting, mitigation, abatement or damping, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does maolú change to mhaolú?

After words like mo (my) and do (your) the first letter is lenited: mo mhaolú. After ár (our) it stays ár maolú, because m does not take eclipsis.

What is the difference between maolú and laghdú?

Laghdú is a general reduction in size or number, while maolú suggests softening or easing, as in maolú ar an bpian, easing of the pain.

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