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Judgment in Irish (Breithiúnas): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for judgment is breithiúnas, a masculine noun (plural breithiúnais).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “judgment” in Irish

Irish:
breithiúnas
English:
judgment
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“BREH-hoo-nus”  /ˈbʲɾʲɛhuːnˠəsˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
breithiúnais (judgments)
Genitive singular:
breithiúnais, an bhreithiúnais (e.g. lá an bhreithiúnais, judgment day)
Genitive plural:
breithiúnas, na mbreithiúnas (e.g. foilsiú na mbreithiúnas, the publication of the judgments)

What does “breithiúnas” mean?

“Breithiúnas” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

judgment
A decision or verdict given by a judge or court.Also: verdict, ruling, sentence.
2 other meanings:
2judgment
The ability to form sensible opinions and decisions, or an opinion formed in that way.Also: discernment, opinion, assessment.
3judgment
In religion, the judgment of souls by God, especially the Last Judgment.Also: last judgment, day of judgment.

“Breithiúnas” with the article

The plural of judgment in Irish is breithiúnais. Here is breithiúnas after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an breithiúnas
the judgment
No change after an
na breithiúnais
the judgments
Plural: no change after na

“Breithiúnas” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using breithiúnas, the Irish word for judgment.

Thug an breitheamh breithiúnas inniu.
The judge gave judgment today.
Tá breithiúnas maith aici ar dhaoine.
She is a good judge of people.
Ní aontaím leis an mbreithiúnas sin.
I don't agree with that verdict.
Beidh achomharc ann i gcoinne an bhreithiúnais.
There will be an appeal against the judgment.
Foilsíodh na breithiúnais ar líne.
The judgments were published online.
Bhí sé ag fanacht le breithiúnas na cúirte.
He was waiting for the court's ruling.
Úsáid do bhreithiúnas féin anseo.
Use your own judgment here.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Judgment in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for judgment?

The Irish for judgment is breithiúnas (pronounced “BREH-hoo-nus”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is breithiúnais.

How do you pronounce breithiúnas in Irish?

Breithiúnas is said like “BREH-hoo-nus” (IPA /ˈbʲɾʲɛhuːnˠəsˠ/).

What is the plural of judgment in Irish?

The plural of breithiúnas is breithiúnais; with the article, na breithiúnais means “the judgments”. The genitive plural is breithiúnas, as in foilsiú na mbreithiúnas (the publication of the judgments).

Why does breithiúnas change to bhreithiúnas or mbreithiúnas?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) breithiúnas becomes mo bhreithiúnas (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár mbreithiúnas (eclipsis).

What is the difference between breithiúnas and breitheamh?

Breithiúnas is the judgment or verdict, while breitheamh is the judge who gives it.

What does breithiúnas aithrí mean?

Breithiúnas aithrí is the penance a priest gives in confession.

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