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Branch in Irish (Géag): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘géag’ also means: limb · offshoot

The Irish for branch is géag, a feminine noun (plural géaga).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “branch” in Irish

Irish:
géag
English:
branch, limb, offshoot
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“gyayg”  /ɟeːɡ/
Various forms
Plural:
géaga (branches)
Genitive singular:
géige, na géige (e.g. barr na géige, the tip of the branch)
Genitive plural:
géag, na ngéag (e.g. fad na ngéag, the length of the limbs)

What does “géag” mean?

“Géag” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

branch
A branch or bough of a tree.Also: bough, tree limb.
2 other meanings: limb or offshoot
2limb
An arm or leg of a person or animal.Also: arm, leg.
3offshoot
A branch of a family or an organisation, or a descendant.Also: branch of family, scion, descendant.

Other Irish words for branch: craobh (branch), brainse (branch), gabhal (fork)

“Géag” with the article

The plural of branch in Irish is géaga. Here is géag after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an ghéag
the branch
Lenition: g becomes gh after an (feminine noun)
na géaga
the branches
Plural: no change after na

“Géag” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using géag, the Irish word for branch.

Thit géag den chrann sa stoirm.
A branch fell off the tree in the storm.
Bhí an t-éan ina shuí ar an ngéag.
The bird was sitting on the branch.
Bhain sí searradh as a géaga.
She stretched her limbs.
Gearr na géaga marbha den chrann.
Cut the dead branches off the tree.
Tá pian i mo ghéaga go léir.
All my limbs are aching.
Bhris sé géag den chrann úll.
He broke a branch off the apple tree.
Bhí duilleoga ar bharr na géige.
There were leaves at the end of the branch.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Branch in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for branch?

The Irish for branch is géag (pronounced “gyayg”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is géaga. Depending on context it can also mean limb or offshoot.

How do you pronounce géag in Irish?

Géag is said like “gyayg” (IPA /ɟeːɡ/).

What is the plural of branch in Irish?

The plural of géag is géaga; with the article, na géaga means “the branches”. The genitive plural is géag, as in fad na ngéag (the length of the limbs).

Does géag have more than one meaning?

Yes. Géag can mean branch, limb or offshoot, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does géag change to ghéag or ngéag?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) géag becomes mo ghéag (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ngéag (eclipsis).

What is the difference between géag, craobh and brainse?

Géag is a large limb or bough of a tree, craobh is often a smaller branch or spray, and brainse is used for branches of organisations, such as a bank branch.

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