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Brightening in Irish (Gealadh): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘gealadh’ also means: brightness · gladdening

The Irish for brightening is gealadh, a masculine noun. Ag gealadh is brightening, from the verb geal.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “brightening” in Irish

Irish:
gealadh
English:
brightening, brightness, gladdening
Word type:
noun (verbal noun)
Verbal noun of:
geal, to brighten (ag gealadh, brightening)
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“GYAL-uh”  /ˈɟal̪ˠə/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
gealaidh, an ghealaidh (e.g. le linn an ghealaidh, during the brightening)

What does “gealadh” mean?

“Gealadh” has three alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

brightening
The verbal noun of the verb 'geal': the act of becoming or making something bright, white or clear.Also: whitening, bleaching, clearing.
2 other meanings: brightness or gladdening
2brightness
Brightness or light, especially the first light of day or clearing of the sky.Also: light, dawn, clearing.
3gladdening
The act of cheering someone up or making the heart glad.Also: gladness, cheering up.

“Gealadh” as a verbal noun

After ag, gealadh means brightening: it is the verbal noun of the verb geal (to brighten). A noun that follows it goes into the genitive.

agat
+
gealadhverbal noun
=
ag gealadhbrightening

“Gealadh” with the article

Here is gealadh after the article (an t-alt).

an gealadh
the brightening
No change after an

“Gealadh” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using gealadh, the Irish word for brightening.

Bhí gealadh ag teacht sa spéir.
The sky was beginning to brighten.
Thosaigh an gealadh roimh a sé a chlog.
The brightening began before six o'clock.
Is maith liom uair an ghealaidh ar maidin.
I like the hour of first light in the morning.
Úsáidtear bléitse chun éadach a ghealadh.
Bleach is used to whiten clothes.
Chuir an scéala gealadh ar a croí.
The news gladdened her heart.
Tá gealadh beag tagtha ar an aimsir.
The weather has brightened up a little.
D'fhanamar go dtí gealadh an lae.
We waited until daybreak.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Brightening in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for brightening?

The Irish for brightening is gealadh (pronounced “GYAL-uh”). It’s a masculine noun. Depending on context it can also mean brightness or gladdening.

How do you pronounce gealadh in Irish?

Gealadh is said like “GYAL-uh” (IPA /ˈɟal̪ˠə/).

Does gealadh have a plural?

No plural form is given for gealadh in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does gealadh have more than one meaning?

Yes. Gealadh can mean brightening, brightness or gladdening, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does gealadh change to ghealadh or ngealadh?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) gealadh becomes mo ghealadh (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ngealadh (eclipsis).

How is 'gealadh' different from 'gile'?

'Gealadh' is the process of brightening (verbal noun of 'geal'), while 'gile' is the quality of brightness or whiteness itself.

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