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Bun in Irish (Borróg): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for bun is borróg, a feminine noun (plural borróga).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “bun” in Irish

Irish:
borróg
English:
bun
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“BUR-ohg”  /ˈbˠɔɾˠoːɡ/
Various forms
Plural:
borróga (buns)
Genitive singular:
borróige, na borróige (e.g. blas na borróige, the taste of the bun)
Genitive plural:
borróg, na mborróg (e.g. mála na mborróg, the bag of buns)

What does “borróg” mean?

bun
A small round sweet or plain bread roll or cake.Also: cupcake, sweet roll, roll.

“Borróg” with the article

The plural of bun in Irish is borróga. Here is borróg after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an bhorróg
the bun
Lenition: b becomes bh after an (feminine noun)
na borróga
the buns
Plural: no change after na

“Borróg” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using borróg, the Irish word for bun.

Ar mhaith leat borróg le do thae?
Would you like a bun with your tea?
D'ith an páiste an bhorróg go léir.
The child ate the whole bun.
Rinne mé borróga don chóisir inné.
I made buns for the party yesterday.
Bhí subh i lár na borróige.
There was jam in the middle of the bun.
Cheannaigh sí dosaen borróg sa siopa.
She bought a dozen buns in the shop.
Tá mo bhorróg fós te ón oigheann.
My bun is still warm from the oven.
Chuir mé an burgar i mborróg bhog.
I put the burger in a soft bun.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Bun in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for bun?

The Irish for bun is borróg (pronounced “BUR-ohg”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is borróga.

How do you pronounce borróg in Irish?

Borróg is said like “BUR-ohg” (IPA /ˈbˠɔɾˠoːɡ/).

What is the plural of bun in Irish?

The plural of borróg is borróga; with the article, na borróga means “the buns”. The genitive plural is borróg, as in mála na mborróg (the bag of buns).

Why does borróg change to bhorróg or mborróg?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) borróg becomes mo bhorróg (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár mborróg (eclipsis).

What is the difference between borróg and cáca?

A borróg is a small individual bun, while cáca is a cake in general, often a larger one that is sliced.

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