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Loaf in Irish (Bairín): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for loaf is bairín, a masculine noun (plural bairíní).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “loaf” in Irish

Irish:
bairín
English:
loaf
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“BAR-een”  /ˈbˠaɾʲiːnʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
bairíní (loaves)
Genitive singular:
bairín, an bhairín (e.g. blas an bhairín, the taste of the loaf)
Genitive plural:
bairíní, na mbairíní (e.g. boladh na mbairíní, the smell of the loaves)

What does “bairín” mean?

loaf
A loaf of bread, especially a round or small loaf; also used in 'bairín breac', a fruit loaf.Also: loaf of bread, bun, cake.

Other Irish words for loaf: arán (bread), bollóg (loaf), builín (loaf)

“Bairín” with the article

The plural of loaf in Irish is bairíní. Here is bairín after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an bairín
the loaf
No change after an
na bairíní
the loaves
Plural: no change after na

“Bairín” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using bairín, the Irish word for loaf.

Cheannaigh mé bairín sa siopa ar maidin.
I bought a loaf in the shop this morning.
Bhí an bairín breac fós te ón oigheann.
The barmbrack was still warm from the oven.
Ith slisín den bhairín breac.
Have a slice of the barmbrack.
Rinne mo mháthair dhá bhairín bhreac inné.
My mother made two barmbracks yesterday.
Ithimid bairín breac ag Oíche Shamhna.
We eat barmbrack at Halloween.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Loaf in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for loaf?

The Irish for loaf is bairín (pronounced “BAR-een”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is bairíní.

How do you pronounce bairín in Irish?

Bairín is said like “BAR-een” (IPA /ˈbˠaɾʲiːnʲ/).

What is the plural of loaf in Irish?

The plural of bairín is bairíní; with the article, na bairíní means “the loaves”. The genitive plural is bairíní, as in boladh na mbairíní (the smell of the loaves).

Why does bairín change to bhairín or mbairín?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) bairín becomes mo bhairín (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár mbairín (eclipsis).

What is the difference between 'bairín' and 'builín'?

Both mean a loaf, but 'builín' is the more general everyday word, while 'bairín' is best known from 'bairín breac', the Halloween fruit loaf.

Where does the English word 'barmbrack' come from?

It comes from the Irish 'bairín breac', meaning a speckled loaf, because of the fruit in it.

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