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Daughter in Irish (Iníon): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘iníon’ also means: miss

The Irish for daughter is iníon, a feminine noun (plural iníonacha).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “daughter” in Irish

Irish:
iníon
English:
daughter, miss
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“in-EEN”  /ɪˈnʲiːnˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
iníonacha (daughters)
Genitive singular:
iníne, na hiníne (e.g. seomra na hiníne, the daughter's room)
Genitive plural:
iníonacha, na n-iníonacha (e.g. ainmneacha na n-iníonacha, the names of the daughters)

What does “iníon” mean?

“Iníon” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

daughter
A female child of a parent.Also: female child, girl.
1 other meaning: miss
2miss
Used as a title before the name of an unmarried woman or girl, often written Iníon or Inn.Also: ms, title for unmarried woman.

“Iníon” with the article

The plural of daughter in Irish is iníonacha. Here is iníon after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an iníon
the daughter
No change: feminine nouns starting with a vowel keep their form after an
na hiníonacha
the daughters
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Iníon” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using iníon, the Irish word for daughter.

Seo í m'iníon Eilís.
This is my daughter Elizabeth.
Tá beirt mhac agus iníon againn.
We have two sons and a daughter.
Bhí triúr iníonacha ag an rí.
The king had three daughters.
Tá an iníon is sine ina cónaí i Londain.
The eldest daughter lives in London.
Cheannaigh sé rothar dá iníon.
He bought a bike for his daughter.
Is é seo carr na hiníne.
This is the daughter's car.
Tá a hiníonacha go léir pósta anois.
Her daughters are all married now.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Daughter in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for daughter?

The Irish for daughter is iníon (pronounced “in-EEN”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is iníonacha. Depending on context it can also mean miss.

How do you pronounce iníon in Irish?

Iníon is said like “in-EEN” (IPA /ɪˈnʲiːnˠ/).

What is the plural of daughter in Irish?

The plural of iníon is iníonacha; with the article, na hiníonacha means “the daughters”. The genitive plural is iníonacha, as in ainmneacha na n-iníonacha (the names of the daughters).

Does iníon have more than one meaning?

Yes. Iníon can mean daughter or miss, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does iníon sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an iníon (the daughter), a hiníon (her daughter), a n-iníon (their daughter), na hiníonacha (the daughters).

How is iníon used as a title?

Iníon can mean Miss before a name, as in Iníon Uí Bhriain (Miss O'Brien); the surname is lenited and Ó becomes Uí.

What is the difference between iníon and cailín?

Iníon means daughter, a relationship to a parent, while cailín simply means girl.

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