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Granddaughter in Irish (Gariníon): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for granddaughter is gariníon, a feminine noun (plural gariníonacha).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “granddaughter” in Irish

Irish:
gariníon
English:
granddaughter
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“GAR-in-yeen”  /ˈɡaɾˠɪnʲiːnˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
gariníonacha (granddaughters)
Genitive singular:
gariníne, na gariníne (e.g. lá breithe na gariníne, the granddaughter's birthday)
Genitive plural:
gariníonacha, na ngariníonacha (e.g. grianghraif na ngariníonacha, photos of the granddaughters)

What does “gariníon” mean?

granddaughter
The daughter of your son or daughter.Also: grandchild, grand-daughter.

“Gariníon” with the article

The plural of granddaughter in Irish is gariníonacha. Here is gariníon after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an ghariníon
the granddaughter
Lenition: g becomes gh after an (feminine noun)
na gariníonacha
the granddaughters
Plural: no change after na

“Gariníon” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using gariníon, the Irish word for granddaughter.

Tá gariníon nua ag mo mháthair.
My mother has a new granddaughter.
Tháinig an ghariníon ar cuairt inné.
The granddaughter came to visit yesterday.
Is í mo ghariníon an duine is óige sa teaghlach.
My granddaughter is the youngest in the family.
Tá ceithre ghariníon aige anois.
He has four granddaughters now.
Cheannaigh sé bronntanas dá ghariníon.
He bought a present for his granddaughter.
Bhí sí ag caint faoina gariníonacha i Meiriceá.
She was talking about her granddaughters in America.
Thug sí an fáinne do ghariníon a deirféar.
She gave the ring to her sister's granddaughter.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Granddaughter in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for granddaughter?

The Irish for granddaughter is gariníon (pronounced “GAR-in-yeen”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is gariníonacha.

How do you pronounce gariníon in Irish?

Gariníon is said like “GAR-in-yeen” (IPA /ˈɡaɾˠɪnʲiːnˠ/).

What is the plural of granddaughter in Irish?

The plural of gariníon is gariníonacha; with the article, na gariníonacha means “the granddaughters”. The genitive plural is gariníonacha, as in grianghraif na ngariníonacha (photos of the granddaughters).

Why does gariníon change to ghariníon or ngariníon?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) gariníon becomes mo ghariníon (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ngariníon (eclipsis).

What is the word for grandson and grandchild?

A grandson is garmhac and a grandchild in general is garpháiste or garmhac/gariníon; the prefix gar- means near or close.

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