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Canine tooth in Irish (Gonán): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for canine tooth is gonán, a masculine noun (plural gonáin).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “canine tooth” in Irish

Irish:
gonán
English:
canine tooth
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine
Pronunciation:
“GUN-awn”  /ˈɡɔnˠaːnˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
gonáin (canine teeth)
Genitive singular:
gonáin, an ghonáin (e.g. barr an ghonáin, the tip of the canine tooth)
Genitive plural:
gonán, na ngonán (e.g. fréamhacha na ngonán, the roots of the canine teeth)

What does “gonán” mean?

canine tooth
A pointed tooth between the incisors and the molars, also called an eye tooth.Also: canine, eye tooth, cuspid.

“Gonán” with the article

The plural of canine tooth in Irish is gonáin. Here is gonán after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an gonán
the canine tooth
No change after an
na gonáin
the canine teeth
Plural: no change after na

“Gonán” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using gonán, the Irish word for canine tooth.

Tá gonán briste agam.
I have a broken canine tooth.
Tá an gonán seo an-ghéar.
This canine tooth is very sharp.
Bhí pian i mo ghonán ar feadh na hoíche.
My canine tooth hurt all night.
Tá gonáin fhada ag an madra.
The dog has long canine teeth.
Scrúdaigh an fiaclóir barr an ghonáin.
The dentist examined the tip of the canine tooth.
Tá poll sa ghonán ar thaobh na láimhe clé.
There is a cavity in the canine on the left side.
Bíonn na gonáin níos faide ná na fiacla eile.
The canine teeth are longer than the other teeth.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Canine tooth in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for canine tooth?

The Irish for canine tooth is gonán (pronounced “GUN-awn”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is gonáin.

How do you pronounce gonán in Irish?

Gonán is said like “GUN-awn” (IPA /ˈɡɔnˠaːnˠ/).

What is the plural of canine tooth in Irish?

The plural of gonán is gonáin; with the article, na gonáin means “the canine teeth”. The genitive plural is gonán, as in fréamhacha na ngonán (the roots of the canine teeth).

Why does gonán change to ghonán or ngonán?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) gonán becomes mo ghonán (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár ngonán (eclipsis).

Is 'gonán' the usual word for a canine tooth?

Yes, 'gonán' is the dictionary term, but in everyday speech people may also say 'fiacail' (tooth) with a description, or 'starrfhiacail' for a protruding tooth or fang.

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