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Capable in Irish (inniúil): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘inniúil’: fit

The Irish for capable is inniúil: múinteoir inniúil, a capable teacher.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “capable” in Irish

Irish:
inniúil
English:
capable, fit
Word type:
adjective
More capable:
níos inniúla
Most capable:
is inniúla
Plural:
inniúla
Pronunciation:
“IN-yoo-il”  /ˈɪnʲuːlʲ/

What does “inniúil” mean?

“Inniúil” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

capable
Having the ability or skill to do something well.Also: able, competent, skilled.
1 other meaning: fit
2fit
Physically or otherwise fit or ready for a task.Also: able-bodied, ready, equipped.

Other Irish adjectives for capable: ábalta (able), cumasach (capable)

“Inniúil” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is inniúil after múinteoir (teacher, masculine), after bean (woman, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounmúinteoir inniúila capable teacher
after a feminine nounbean inniúila capable woman
after a plural nounmúinteoirí inniúlacapable teachers

séimhiú (the h) the ending

plural
múinteoiríteachers
+
inniúlacapable, plural
=
múinteoirí inniúlacapable teachers

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, inniúla.

More capable, most capable, very capable

níosmore
+
inniúlacapable
=
níos inniúlamore capable
ismost
+
inniúlacapable
=
is inniúlamost capable

Tá sí níos inniúla ná a deartháir. She is more capable than her brother.

more capableníos inniúlain the past tense: ní b'inniúla
most capableis inniúlain the past tense: ab inniúla
as capable aschomh hinniúil lechomh puts an h before a vowel
very capablean-inniúilan- lenites, except d, t and s
too capableró-inniúilró- lenites

“Inniúil” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Is múinteoir inniúil é Seán.
Seán is a capable teacher.
Is bean inniúil í an dochtúir nua.
The new doctor is a capable woman.
Tá oibrithe inniúla sa chomhlacht seo.
There are capable workers in this company.
Tá sí níos inniúla ná a deartháir.
She is more capable than her brother.
Tá sé inniúil ar an obair a dhéanamh.
He is able to do the work.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Capable in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for capable?

The Irish for capable is inniúil (pronounced “IN-yoo-il”). It comes after the noun: múinteoir inniúil, a capable teacher; bean inniúil, a capable woman.

How do you say more capable and most capable in Irish?

níos inniúla is more capable and is inniúla is most capable. In the past tense they become ní b'inniúla and ab inniúla.

What is the plural of inniúil?

With a plural noun inniúil becomes inniúla: múinteoirí inniúla, mná inniúla.

How do you say very capable in Irish?

an-inniúil. Too capable is ró-inniúil, and as capable as is chomh hinniúil le.

Does inniúil have more than one meaning?

Yes. Inniúil can mean capable or fit, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Which preposition goes with inniúil?

Use 'ar': 'Tá sé inniúil ar an obair' means he is capable of doing the work.

How is inniúil different from ábalta?

'Ábalta' is the everyday word for able, while 'inniúil' stresses competence or fitness for a task, as in 'oibrí inniúil'.

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