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Carcinoma in Irish (Carcanóma): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for carcinoma is carcanóma, a masculine noun (plural carcanómaí).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “carcinoma” in Irish

Irish:
carcanóma
English:
carcinoma
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“kar-kuh-NOH-muh”  /ˌkaɾˠkəˈn̪ˠoːmˠə/
Various forms
Plural:
carcanómaí (carcinomas)
Genitive singular:
carcanóma, an charcanóma (e.g. cóireáil an charcanóma, treatment of the carcinoma)
Genitive plural:
carcanómaí, na gcarcanómaí (e.g. cóireáil na gcarcanómaí, treatment of the carcinomas)

What does “carcanóma” mean?

carcinoma
A type of cancer that starts in the cells lining the skin or internal organs.Also: cancer, malignant tumour, epithelial cancer.

“Carcanóma” with the article

The plural of carcinoma in Irish is carcanómaí. Here is carcanóma after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an carcanóma
the carcinoma
No change after an
na carcanómaí
the carcinomas
Plural: no change after na

“Carcanóma” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using carcanóma, the Irish word for carcinoma.

Is cineál ailse é carcanóma.
A carcinoma is a type of cancer.
Fuair an dochtúir carcanóma ina scamhóg.
The doctor found a carcinoma in his lung.
Baineadh an carcanóma amach le máinliacht.
The carcinoma was removed by surgery.
Bhí méid an charcanóma beag go leor.
The size of the carcinoma was quite small.
Tosaíonn carcanómaí i gcealla an chraicinn go minic.
Carcinomas often start in skin cells.
Níor scaip an carcanóma go dtí an t-ae.
The carcinoma did not spread to the liver.
Tá taighde ar bun ar charcanómaí an bhrollaigh.
Research is under way on breast carcinomas.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Carcinoma in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for carcinoma?

The Irish for carcinoma is carcanóma (pronounced “kar-kuh-NOH-muh”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is carcanómaí.

How do you pronounce carcanóma in Irish?

Carcanóma is said like “kar-kuh-NOH-muh” (IPA /ˌkaɾˠkəˈn̪ˠoːmˠə/).

What is the plural of carcinoma in Irish?

The plural of carcanóma is carcanómaí; with the article, na carcanómaí means “the carcinomas”. The genitive plural is carcanómaí, as in cóireáil na gcarcanómaí (treatment of the carcinomas).

Why does carcanóma change to charcanóma or gcarcanóma?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) carcanóma becomes mo charcanóma (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcarcanóma (eclipsis).

What is the difference between 'carcanóma' and 'ailse'?

'Ailse' is the general word for cancer, while 'carcanóma' is a technical term for one specific kind of cancer arising in lining tissue.

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