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Carnival in Irish (Carnabhal): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for carnival is carnabhal, a masculine noun (plural carnabhail).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “carnival” in Irish

Irish:
carnabhal
English:
carnival
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“KAR-nuh-vul”  /ˈkaɾˠn̪ˠəwəlˠ/
Various forms
Plural:
carnabhail (carnivals)
Genitive singular:
carnabhail, an charnabhail (e.g. lá an charnabhail, carnival day)
Genitive plural:
carnabhal, na gcarnabhal (e.g. eagraithe na gcarnabhal, the organisers of the carnivals)

What does “carnabhal” mean?

carnival
A public festival with processions, music, costumes and entertainment, often held in the streets.Also: festival, street festival, mardi gras.

“Carnabhal” with the article

The plural of carnival in Irish is carnabhail. Here is carnabhal after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an carnabhal
the carnival
No change after an
na carnabhail
the carnivals
Plural: no change after na

“Carnabhal” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using carnabhal, the Irish word for carnival.

Beidh carnabhal sa bhaile Dé Sathairn.
There will be a carnival in the town on Saturday.
Chuamar go dtí an carnabhal inné.
We went to the carnival yesterday.
Bhí paráid mhór ag tús an charnabhail.
There was a big parade at the start of the carnival.
Is breá le mo pháistí na carnabhail samhraidh.
My children love the summer carnivals.
Bhí ceol iontach sa charnabhal i mbliana.
There was great music at the carnival this year.
Chaith sí culaith dhaite ag an gcarnabhal.
She wore a colourful costume at the carnival.
Tá carnabhal cáiliúil i Rio de Janeiro.
There is a famous carnival in Rio de Janeiro.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Carnival in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for carnival?

The Irish for carnival is carnabhal (pronounced “KAR-nuh-vul”). It’s a masculine noun and the plural is carnabhail.

How do you pronounce carnabhal in Irish?

Carnabhal is said like “KAR-nuh-vul” (IPA /ˈkaɾˠn̪ˠəwəlˠ/).

What is the plural of carnival in Irish?

The plural of carnabhal is carnabhail; with the article, na carnabhail means “the carnivals”. The genitive plural is carnabhal, as in eagraithe na gcarnabhal (the organisers of the carnivals).

Why does carnabhal change to charnabhal or gcarnabhal?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) carnabhal becomes mo charnabhal (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcarnabhal (eclipsis).

What is the difference between 'carnabhal' and 'féile'?

'Féile' is the general word for a festival of any kind, while 'carnabhal' is a carnival with parades, costumes and amusements.

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