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Carpal in Irish (carpasach): Meaning, Forms, Examples

The Irish for carpal is carpasach: alt carpasach, a carpal article.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “carpal” in Irish

Irish:
carpasach
English:
carpal
Word type:
adjective
More carpal:
níos carpasaí
Most carpal:
is carpasaí
Plural:
carpasacha
Pronunciation:
“KAR-pa-sakh”  /ˈkaɾˠpˠəsˠəx/

What does “carpasach” mean?

carpal
Relating to the carpus, the group of small bones in the wrist.Also: wrist, of the wrist bones.

“Carpasach” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is carpasach after alt (article, masculine), after cnámh (bone, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounalt carpasacha carpal article
after a feminine nouncnámh charpasacha carpal bone
after a plural nounailt charpasachacarpal articles

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
cnámhbone
+
carpasachcarpal
=
cnámh charpasacha carpal bone

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: cnámh charpasach. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: alt carpasach.

plural
ailtarticles
+
carpasachacarpal, plural
=
ailt charpasachacarpal articles

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, carpasacha. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant: ailt charpasacha; after other plurals it does not: cnámha carpasacha.

More carpal, most carpal, very carpal

níosmore
+
carpasaícarpal
=
níos carpasaímore carpal
ismost
+
carpasaícarpal
=
is carpasaímost carpal

Tá an gortú seo níos carpasaí ná an ceann eile. This injury is more carpal than the other one.

more carpalníos carpasaíin the past tense: ní ba charpasaí
most carpalis carpasaíin the past tense: ba charpasaí
as carpal aschomh carpasach leno change after chomh
very carpalan-charpasachan- lenites, except d, t and s
too carpalrócharpasachró- lenites

“Carpasach” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Gortaíodh an t-alt carpasach ina láimh chlé.
The carpal joint in his left hand was injured.
Bhris sí cnámh charpasach sa timpiste.
She broke a carpal bone in the accident.
Tá na cnámha carpasacha an-bheag.
The carpal bones are very small.
Tá an gortú seo níos carpasaí ná an ceann eile.
This injury is more carpal than the other one.
Tá an chnámh bheag seo carpasach.
This small bone is carpal.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Carpal in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for carpal?

The Irish for carpal is carpasach (pronounced “KAR-pa-sakh”). It comes after the noun: alt carpasach, a carpal article; cnámh charpasach, a carpal bone.

How do you say more carpal and most carpal in Irish?

níos carpasaí is more carpal and is carpasaí is most carpal. In the past tense they become ní ba charpasaí and ba charpasaí.

Why does carpasach become charpasach?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So cnámh charpasach (a carpal bone) but alt carpasach (a carpal article), because alt is masculine.

What is the plural of carpasach?

With a plural noun carpasach becomes carpasacha: ailt charpasacha, cnámha carpasacha. After a plural that ends in a slender consonant it is lenited as well.

How do you say very carpal in Irish?

an-charpasach. Too carpal is rócharpasach, and as carpal as is chomh carpasach le.

What word is 'carpasach' formed from?

It comes from 'carpas', the carpus or set of wrist bones, so 'cnámh charpasach' means a carpal bone. In everyday speech people simply say 'caol na láimhe' for the wrist.

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