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Complacent in Irish (bogásach): Meaning, Forms, Examples

Other uses of ‘bogásach’: comfortable

The Irish for complacent is bogásach: fear bogásach, a complacent man.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “complacent” in Irish

Irish:
bogásach
English:
complacent, comfortable
Word type:
adjective
More complacent:
níos bogásaí
Most complacent:
is bogásaí
Plural:
bogásacha
Pronunciation:
“BUG-aw-sakh”  /ˈbˠɔɡaːsˠəx/

What does “bogásach” mean?

“Bogásach” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

complacent
Too satisfied with yourself or a situation, so that you do not see a need to make an effort.Also: smug, self-satisfied.
1 other meaning: comfortable
2comfortable
At ease and comfortable, living an easy life without worry.Also: easy-going, at ease, cosy.

“Bogásach” after a noun

An Irish adjective comes after its noun. Here is bogásach after fear (man, masculine), after bean (woman, feminine) and after a plural.

after a masculine nounfear bogásacha complacent man
after a feminine nounbean bhogásacha complacent woman
after a plural nounfir bhogásachacomplacent men

séimhiú (the h) the ending

feminine
beanwoman
+
bogásachcomplacent
=
bean bhogásacha complacent woman

After a feminine noun the adjective gets a séimhiú, an h after its first letter: bean bhogásach. After a masculine noun it stays as it is: fear bogásach.

plural
firmen
+
bogásachacomplacent, plural
=
fir bhogásachacomplacent men

With a plural noun the adjective takes its plural form, bogásacha. It also gets an h after a plural that ends in a slender consonant: fir bhogásacha; after other plurals it does not: mná bogásacha.

More complacent, most complacent, very complacent

níosmore
+
bogásaícomplacent
=
níos bogásaímore complacent
ismost
+
bogásaícomplacent
=
is bogásaímost complacent

Tá sé níos bogásaí ná a dheartháir. He is more complacent than his brother.

more complacentníos bogásaíin the past tense: ní ba bhogásaí
most complacentis bogásaíin the past tense: ba bhogásaí
as complacent aschomh bogásach leno change after chomh
very complacentan-bhogásachan- lenites, except d, t and s
too complacentróbhogásachró- lenites

“Bogásach” in a sentence: Irish examples

With a masculine noun, a feminine noun, a plural, a comparison and on its own.

Is fear bogásach é an bainisteoir nua.
The new manager is a complacent man.
Is bean bhogásach í a haintín.
Her aunt is a comfortable, easy-going woman.
Bhí na polaiteoirí bogásacha faoin bhfadhb.
The politicians were complacent about the problem.
Tá sé níos bogásaí ná a dheartháir.
He is more complacent than his brother.
Tá an rialtas bogásach faoin ngéarchéim.
The government is complacent about the crisis.

Other adjectives in Irish

More everyday Irish adjectives to learn next.

Complacent in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for complacent?

The Irish for complacent is bogásach (pronounced “BUG-aw-sakh”). It comes after the noun: fear bogásach, a complacent man; bean bhogásach, a complacent woman.

How do you say more complacent and most complacent in Irish?

níos bogásaí is more complacent and is bogásaí is most complacent. In the past tense they become ní ba bhogásaí and ba bhogásaí.

Why does bogásach become bhogásach?

After a feminine singular noun an adjective is lenited: it gets an h after its first letter. So bean bhogásach (a complacent woman) but fear bogásach (a complacent man), because fear is masculine.

What is the plural of bogásach?

With a plural noun bogásach becomes bogásacha: fir bhogásacha, mná bogásacha. After a plural that ends in a slender consonant it is lenited as well.

How do you say very complacent in Irish?

an-bhogásach. Too complacent is róbhogásach, and as complacent as is chomh bogásach le.

Does bogásach have more than one meaning?

Yes. Bogásach can mean complacent or comfortable, depending on context; the first is the most common.

What noun is 'bogásach' related to?

It comes from 'bogás', meaning complacency or ease, which in turn is linked to 'bog', soft.

Which preposition is used with 'bogásach'?

Use 'faoi' for what someone is complacent about, as in 'bogásach faoin scéal', complacent about the matter.

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