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Cornea in Irish (Coirne): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for cornea is coirne, a feminine noun (plural coirní).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “cornea” in Irish

Irish:
coirne
English:
cornea
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, fourth declension
Pronunciation:
“KOR-nyuh”  /ˈkoɾˠnʲə/
Various forms
Plural:
coirní (corneas)
Genitive singular:
coirne, na coirne (e.g. dromchla na coirne, surface of the cornea)
Genitive plural:
coirní, na gcoirní (e.g. trasphlandú na gcoirní, the transplanting of the corneas)

What does “coirne” mean?

cornea
The clear, curved outer layer at the front of the eye that covers the iris and pupil.Also: corneal layer, eye surface.

“Coirne” with the article

The plural of cornea in Irish is coirní. Here is coirne after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an choirne
the cornea
Lenition: c becomes ch after an (feminine noun)
na coirní
the corneas
Plural: no change after na

“Coirne” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using coirne, the Irish word for cornea.

Is cuid den tsúil í an choirne.
The cornea is part of the eye.
Tá an choirne glan agus trédhearcach.
The cornea is clear and transparent.
Rinne an dochtúir scrúdú ar mo choirne.
The doctor examined my cornea.
Bhí scríob bheag ar a coirne.
There was a small scratch on her cornea.
Tá galar na coirne an-phianmhar.
Disease of the cornea is very painful.
Bronnann daoine coirní tar éis a mbáis.
People donate corneas after their death.
Bhí athlasadh sa choirne aige.
He had inflammation in the cornea.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Cornea in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for cornea?

The Irish for cornea is coirne (pronounced “KOR-nyuh”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is coirní.

How do you pronounce coirne in Irish?

Coirne is said like “KOR-nyuh” (IPA /ˈkoɾˠnʲə/).

What is the plural of cornea in Irish?

The plural of coirne is coirní; with the article, na coirní means “the corneas”. The genitive plural is coirní, as in trasphlandú na gcoirní (the transplanting of the corneas).

Why does coirne change to choirne or gcoirne?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) coirne becomes mo choirne (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár gcoirne (eclipsis).

Is 'coirne' the same as 'corn' (horn)?

No. Although both come from the Latin for horn, 'coirne' is the cornea of the eye, while 'corn' is a horn, drinking horn or trophy cup.

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