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Court-martial in Irish (Armchúirt): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

The Irish for court-martial is armchúirt, a feminine noun (plural armchúirteanna).
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “court-martial” in Irish

Irish:
armchúirt
English:
court-martial
Word type:
noun
Gender:
feminine, second declension
Pronunciation:
“AR-um-khoortch”  /ˈaɾˠəmˌxuːɾʲtʲ/
Various forms
Plural:
armchúirteanna (court-martials)
Genitive singular:
armchúirte, na harmchúirte (e.g. cinneadh na harmchúirte, the decision of the court-martial)
Genitive plural:
armchúirteanna, na n-armchúirteanna (e.g. taifid na n-armchúirteanna, the records of the courts-martial)

What does “armchúirt” mean?

court-martial
A military court that tries members of the armed forces for offences against military law.Also: military court, court martial, military tribunal.

“Armchúirt” with the article

The plural of court-martial in Irish is armchúirteanna. Here is armchúirt after the article (an t-alt), in the singular and the plural.

an armchúirt
the court-martial
No change: feminine nouns starting with a vowel keep their form after an
na harmchúirteanna
the court-martials
Plural: na adds h before a vowel

“Armchúirt” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using armchúirt, the Irish word for court-martial.

Cuireadh an saighdiúir os comhair armchúirte.
The soldier was brought before a court-martial.
Tionóladh an armchúirt sa bheairic inné.
The court-martial was held in the barracks yesterday.
Ciontaíodh é ag armchúirt as tréigean.
He was convicted of desertion by a court-martial.
Fógraíodh breith na harmchúirte ar maidin.
The court-martial's verdict was announced this morning.
Bhí go leor armchúirteanna ann le linn an chogaidh.
There were many courts-martial during the war.
Labhair an t-oifigeach go hoscailte san armchúirt.
The officer spoke openly at the court-martial.
Ní raibh dlíodóir aige ag an armchúirt.
He had no lawyer at the court-martial.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Court-martial in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for court-martial?

The Irish for court-martial is armchúirt (pronounced “AR-um-khoortch”). It’s a feminine noun and the plural is armchúirteanna.

How do you pronounce armchúirt in Irish?

Armchúirt is said like “AR-um-khoortch” (IPA /ˈaɾˠəmˌxuːɾʲtʲ/).

What is the plural of court-martial in Irish?

The plural of armchúirt is armchúirteanna; with the article, na harmchúirteanna means “the court-martials”. The genitive plural is armchúirteanna, as in taifid na n-armchúirteanna (the records of the courts-martial).

Why does armchúirt sometimes have a t or h in front of it?

Irish nouns beginning with a vowel take a prefix after certain words: an armchúirt (the court-martial), a harmchúirt (her court-martial), a n-armchúirt (their court-martial), na harmchúirteanna (the court-martials).

How is 'armchúirt' formed?

It combines 'arm' (army) and 'cúirt' (court), with lenition of the c: armchúirt, a court-martial.

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