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Crumbs in Irish (Brus): Meaning, Pronunciation, Usage

‘brus’ also means: dust

The Irish for crumbs is brus, a masculine noun.
Updated October 2026Report a mistake

How to say “crumbs” in Irish

Irish:
brus
English:
crumbs, dust
Word type:
noun
Gender:
masculine, first declension
Pronunciation:
“brus”  /bɾˠʊsˠ/
Various forms
Genitive singular:
bruis, an bhruis (e.g. mála bruis, a bag of crumbs)

What does “brus” mean?

“Brus” has two alternative meanings. The most common comes first.

crumbs
Small broken bits or fragments of something, such as bread, turf or biscuits.Also: bits, fragments, broken pieces, crumbled bits.
1 other meaning: dust
2dust
Fine powdery particles or refuse left over from something, such as turf dust or sawdust.Also: powder, fine particles, refuse.

“Brus” with the article

Here is brus after the article (an t-alt).

an brus
the crumbs
No change after an

“Brus” in a sentence: Irish examples

Common Irish sentences using brus, the Irish word for crumbs.

Bhí brus ar fud an bhoird tar éis an bhricfeasta.
There were crumbs all over the table after breakfast.
Scuab an brus den urlár, le do thoil.
Sweep the crumbs off the floor, please.
Ní raibh fágtha sa bhosca ach brus brioscaí.
There was nothing left in the box but biscuit crumbs.
Thug sí an brus aráin do na héin.
She gave the bread crumbs to the birds.
Chaith sé an brus móna amach ar an ngairdín.
He threw the turf dust out on the garden.
Bhí brus ar an bpláta tar éis an cháca.
There were crumbs on the plate after the cake.

Other nouns in Irish

More everyday Irish nouns to learn next.

Crumbs in Irish: frequently asked questions

What is the Irish for crumbs?

The Irish for crumbs is brus (pronounced “brus”). It’s a masculine noun. Depending on context it can also mean dust.

How do you pronounce brus in Irish?

Brus is said like “brus” (IPA /bɾˠʊsˠ/).

Does brus have a plural?

No plural form is given for brus in the standard. Many abstract and mass nouns in Irish have no plural.

Does brus have more than one meaning?

Yes. Brus can mean crumbs or dust, depending on context; the first is the most common.

Why does brus change to bhrus or mbrus?

Irish changes the start of some words after certain words. After mo (my) brus becomes mo bhrus (lenition), and after ár (our) or i (in) it becomes ár mbrus (eclipsis).

What is the difference between 'brus' and 'bruscar'?

'Brus' means crumbs or fine broken bits, while 'bruscar' is more often used for rubbish or litter in general. Both can mean scraps or fragments.

How do I say something was smashed to bits?

You can say 'rinneadh brus de', meaning it was reduced to crumbs or smashed to bits; 'smidiríní' is also common, as in 'rinneadh smidiríní de'.

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